Deep Ethical Learning: Taking the Interplay of Human and Artificial Intelligence Seriously.

From predicting medical conditions to administering health behavior interventions, artificial intelligence technologies are being developed to enhance patient care and outcomes. However, as Mélanie Terrasse and coauthors caution in an article in this issue of the Hastings Center Report, an overrelia...

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Publicado en:Hastings Center Report Vol. 49; no. 1; pp. 36 - 40
Autor principal: Ho, Anita
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jan2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Deep Ethical Learning: Taking the Interplay of Human and Artificial Intelligence Seriously.
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        au: Ho, Anita
      su:
        Artificial intelligence
        Bioethics
        Medical care
        Patients
        Patient safety
        Prevention of medical errors
        Algorithms
        Machine learning
        Medical care use
        Quality assurance
        Decision making in clinical medicine
        Deep learning
        Patient autonomy
      sug:
        subj:
          Artificial intelligence
          Bioethics
          Medical care
          Patients
          Patient safety
          Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology)
          Prevention of medical errors
          Algorithms
          Machine learning
          Medical care use
          Quality assurance
          Decision making in clinical medicine
          Deep learning
          Patient autonomy
      ab: From predicting medical conditions to administering health behavior interventions, artificial intelligence technologies are being developed to enhance patient care and outcomes. However, as Mélanie Terrasse and coauthors caution in an article in this issue of the Hastings Center Report, an overreliance on virtual technologies may depersonalize medical interactions and erode therapeutic relationships. The increasing expectation that patients will be actively engaged in their own care, regardless of the patients' desire, technological literacy, and economic means, may also violate patients' autonomy and exacerbate access. Moreover, since AI design is both a technical and social process, algorithms may mirror human biases, calling into question the vision of AI technologies surpassing human judgment and avoiding prejudices in decision‐making. The best answer to these problems is to develop AI health technologies as part of a culture of health care quality improvement, responding to existing needs while being proactive about potential technical and ethical problems that can arise from the technologies' design and implementation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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