Expanding the role of pharmacy technicians to facilitate a proactive pharmacist practice.

Purpose This study describes a change in pharmacy practice to expand pharmacy technician roles to allow dispensing without a pharmacist check, thereby enhancing the pharmacist role in direct patient care. Summary In an effort to optimize patient care with limited resources, we set out to change our...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy Vol. 76; no. 6; pp. 398 - 403
Autor principal: Newby, Brandi
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA 3/15/2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: Expanding the role of pharmacy technicians to facilitate a proactive pharmacist practice.
      aug:
        au: Newby, Brandi
        affil: Neonatal and Pediatric Pharmacy, Surrey Memorial Hospital, BC, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Pharmacy Technicians
          Professional Role
          Medical Practice
          Patient Care
          Models, Theoretical
          Collaboration
          Multidisciplinary Care Team
          Medication Management
          Medication Errors Prevention and Control
      ab: Purpose This study describes a change in pharmacy practice to expand pharmacy technician roles to allow dispensing without a pharmacist check, thereby enhancing the pharmacist role in direct patient care. Summary In an effort to optimize patient care with limited resources, we set out to change our pharmacy practice model. We transferred duties that did not require clinical judgment in the dispensary from the pharmacist to the regulated technician. The transferred roles included order entry, order entry verification, and final check of medications and preparations. The changes in roles were well received by the pharmacy staff. The pharmacist practice changed from a reactive process, where the pharmacist waited for orders to be sent to the pharmacy, to a proactive process where the pharmacist collaborated directly with patients and the health care team. The pharmacists were able to provide daily medication therapy management for every inpatient in the new practice model compared with only reactive targeted care in the former practice model. Implementation of the new practice model at our site led to a reduction in time for medications to be delivered to the patient and reduced pharmacy-related medication errors. Conclusion A new pharmacy practice model was successfully implemented whereby the pharmacy technician roles were expanded to the point where they perform all the distribution roles in the dispensary. This, in turn, allowed a change in the pharmacist role, which was focused on daily proactive direct patient care and medication therapy management.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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