Psychophysiological Monitorization in a Special Operation Selection Course.

The present research aimed: i. to analyse the psychophysiological response of soldiers undertaking a special operation selection course; ii. to study the relationship between fat and muscle loss and the psychophysiological response of soldiers undertaking a special operation selection course. We ana...

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Publicado en:Journal of Medical Systems Vol. 43; no. 3; pp. 1 - 2
Autores principales: Hormeño-Holgado, Alberto J., Clemente-Suárez, Vicente J.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2019
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Psychophysiological Monitorization in a Special Operation Selection Course.
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          Hormeño-Holgado, Alberto J.
          Clemente-Suárez, Vicente J.
        affil: Faculty of Sports Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Tajo street, s/n, 28670 Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Military Personnel Psychosocial Factors
          Military Training Evaluation
          Psychophysiology Evaluation
          Stress, Physiological Evaluation
          Muscular Atrophy
          Human
          Military Personnel
          Adult
          Military Training
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Stress Evaluation
          Fatigue
          Body Temperature
          Oxygen Saturation Evaluation
          Spirometry
          Grip Strength Evaluation
          Muscle Strength Evaluation
          Urinalysis
          Body Mass Index
          Scales
          Questionnaires
          State-Trait Anxiety Inventory
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Visual Analog Scaling
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adult: 19-44 years
      ab: The present research aimed: i. to analyse the psychophysiological response of soldiers undertaking a special operation selection course; ii. to study the relationship between fat and muscle loss and the psychophysiological response of soldiers undertaking a special operation selection course. We analysed 46 professional soldiers from a special operations unit (25.1 ± 5.0 years, 1.8 ± 0.1 cm, 76.8 ± 7.9 kg, 24.4 ± 2.5 kg/m2) undertaking the last phase of their 10 weeks special operation selection course. Before and immediately after the exercise the following variables were assessed: Stress subjective perception, fatigue subjective perception, rating of perceived perception, cortical arousal, body temperature, blood oxygen saturation, spirometry, isometric hand strength, lower body muscular strength, urine, body composition, life engagement test, coping flexibility scale, acceptance and action questionnaire, perceived stress scale, anxiety state, visual analogue scale and differential aptitude test. A special operation selection course induced an intense stress and physical response as suggested by the psychophysiological changes with a significant (p < 0.05) increase in fatigue and stress subjective perception, blood oxygen saturation, Ph, cognitive impairment and motivation-loss. Moreover, decreased leg strength, peak expiratory flow, cortical arousal, body composition, body weight, fat and muscle mass, anxiety stress, alertness, sadness and tension decreased after the exercise. Regarding body composition, higher muscle mass loss participants were related to a higher cognitive impairment and similar psychophysiological response than lower fat mass loss participants.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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