Aclamação e eleição imperiais como elementos legitimadores do exercício de poder no século IV d.C.

Since the passage of the Republic to the Empire of the Romans, there was the need to restructure and legitimize the way in which a person was raised to the maximum power of the Romans: the imperium. In this article, we related the theoretical and practical aspects elaborated in the fourth century A....

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Publicado en:Scripta Mediaevalia Vol. 11; no. 1; pp. 71 - 97
Autor principal: FELICIANO POHLMANN, JANIRA
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Universidad Nacional de Cuyo 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Aclamação e eleição imperiais como elementos legitimadores do exercício de poder no século IV d.C.
      aug:
        au: FELICIANO POHLMANN, JANIRA
        affil: Pós-doutorado em História pela Universidade Estadual Paulista (campus Franca)
      su:
        Exercise
        Imperialism
        Elections
        Gesture
        Romans
      sug:
        subj:
          Exercise
          Imperialism
          Elections
          Gesture
          Romans
      keyword:
        Alliances
        Fourth Century A.D.
        Imperial acclamation
        Imperial election
        Rites
        Aclamación imperial
        Alianzas
        Elección imperial
        Ritos
        Siglo IV d.C.
      ab:
        Since the passage of the Republic to the Empire of the Romans, there was the need to restructure and legitimize the way in which a person was raised to the maximum power of the Romans: the imperium. In this article, we related the theoretical and practical aspects elaborated in the fourth century A.D. through the analysis of documents written in this period by agents linked to the imperial power. We emphasize that it was necessary to make changes in the mechanisms of power for preserving the imperial institution. Among the elements of maintenance of imperial power, in this article, we highlight the acclamation and the election of the emperor. We observe that some rituals accompanied the acclaim of some emperors in fourth century A.D. and we know especially the soldiers sustained these rites. We suggest that, through gestures and words, these ceremonies built and announced the relations between the new emperor and those people who legitimize their power.
        Desde el paso de la República al Imperio de los romanos, hubo la necesidad de reestructurar y legitimar la forma por la cual un individuo era elevado al poder máximo de los romanos: el imperium. En este artículo, relacionamos los aspectos teóricos y prácticos elaborados en la sociedad del siglo IV d.C. a través del análisis de documentos escritos en este periodo por agentes vinculados al poder imperial. Notamos que fue necesario realizar modificaciones en los mecanismos de poder con el fin de preservar la institución imperial. Entre los elementos de mantenimiento del poder imperial, en este artículo, destacamos la aclamación y la elección del gobernante. Observamos que algunos rituales específicos acompañaban la aclamación de los augustos del siglo IV y verificamos que especialmente los soldados sustentaban estos ritos. Sugerimos que, a través de gestos y palabras, estas ceremonias construyeron y anunciaron los vínculos entre el emperador recién elegido e aquellos que legitimaban su poder.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: Portuguese
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