One mirror effect: The regularities of recognition memory.
The mirror effect is a pattern of results generally found in two-condition recognition memory experiments that is consistent with normative signal detection theory as a model of recognition. However, the claim has been made that there is a distinct mirror effect, the "strength mirror effect," that d...
| Publicado en: | Memory & Cognition Vol. 47; no. 2; pp. 266 - 279 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Feb2019
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=135086523&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 135086523 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 0090502X MEG jtl: Memory & Cognition issn: 0090502X maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Feb2019 vid: 47 iid: 2 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature artinfo: ui: 135086523 10.3758/s13421-018-0864-y ppf: 266 ppct: 13 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P size: 961KB tig: atl: One mirror effect: The regularities of recognition memory. aug: au: Hilford, Andrew Glanzer, Murray Kim, Kisok Maloney, Laurence T. affil: Department of Psychology, New York University, New Yotablerk, NY, USA Center for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY, USA Department of Psychology, Iona College, New Rochelle, NY, USA su: Learning Memory Psychology Recognition (Psychology) Mathematical models Probability theory Psychophysics Theory sug: subj: Learning Memory Psychology Recognition (Psychology) Mathematical models Probability theory Psychophysics Theory keyword: Likelihood ratio Mirror effect Recognition memory Signal detection theory Likelihood ratio Mirror effect Recognition memory Signal detection theory ab: The mirror effect is a pattern of results generally found in two-condition recognition memory experiments that is consistent with normative signal detection theory as a model of recognition. However, the claim has been made that there is a distinct mirror effect, the "strength mirror effect," that differs from the normative one. This claim is based on experiments on recognition memory in which repetition or study time is varied to produce differences in accuracy, where typically the ordinary mirror effect pattern is absent. If this claim is correct, it has major implications for theories of recognition memory. Therefore, a full examination of the data that support the claim was called for. To do that, we replicated the basic demonstration of the no-mirror-effect data and analyzed it further in a series of experiments. The analysis showed the following: (1) Whether or not the mirror effect occurs is determined by whether the experimenter furnishes effective discriminanda that distinguish the weak and strong conditions for the participant. (2) Once Finding 1 is taken into account, no adjustments of or additions to the normative signal detection theory explanations are necessary. (3) There is only one mirror effect, and no separate "strength mirror effect." pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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