Feature contingencies when reading letter strings.

Many models posit the use of distinctive spatial features to recognize letters of the alphabet, a fundamental component of reading. It has also been hypothesized that when letters are in close proximity, visual crowding may cause features to mislocalize between nearby letters, causing identification...

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Publicado en:Vision Research Vol. 156; pp. 84 - 96
Autores principales: Coates, Daniel R., Bernard, Jean-Baptiste, Chung, Susana T.L.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science Mar2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2019
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      pub: Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science
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        atl: Feature contingencies when reading letter strings.
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        au:
          Coates, Daniel R.
          Bernard, Jean-Baptiste
          Chung, Susana T.L.
        affil: College of Optometry, University of Houston, United States
      sug:
        subj:
          Visual Perception Physiology
          Reading
          Adolescence
          Human
          Graphics
          Young Adult
          Crowding
          Visual Fields Physiology
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
      ab: Many models posit the use of distinctive spatial features to recognize letters of the alphabet, a fundamental component of reading. It has also been hypothesized that when letters are in close proximity, visual crowding may cause features to mislocalize between nearby letters, causing identification errors. Here, we took a data-driven approach to investigate these aspects of textual processing. Using data collected from subjects identifying each letter in thousands of lower-case letter trigrams presented in the peripheral visual field, we found characteristic error patterns in the results suggestive of the use of particular spatial features. Distinctive features were seldom entirely missed, and we found evidence for errors due to doubling, masking, and migration of features. Dependencies both amongst neighboring letters and in the responses revealed the contingent nature of processing letter strings, challenging the most basic models of reading that ignore either crowding or featural decomposition.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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