Can the spherical gold standards be used as an alternative to painted gold standards for the computerized detection of lesions using voxel-based classification?

Purpose: For the development of computer-assisted detection (CAD) software using voxel-based classification, gold standards defined by pixel-by-pixel painting, called painted gold standards, are desirable. However, for radiologists who define gold standards, a simplified method of definition is desi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Japanese Journal of Radiology Vol. 37; no. 3; pp. 264 - 274
Autores principales: Nomura, Yukihiro, Hayashi, Naoto, Hanaoka, Shouhei, Takenaga, Tomomi, Nemoto, Mitsutaka, Miki, Soichiro, Yoshikawa, Takeharu, Abe, Osamu
Formato: algorithm diagnostic images equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Purpose: For the development of computer-assisted detection (CAD) software using voxel-based classification, gold standards defined by pixel-by-pixel painting, called painted gold standards, are desirable. However, for radiologists who define gold standards, a simplified method of definition is desirable. One of the simplest methods of defining gold standards is a spherical region, called a spherical gold standard. In this study, we investigated whether spherical gold standards can be used as an alternative to painted gold standards for computerized detection using voxel-based classification.Materials and Methods: The spherical gold standards were determined by the center of gravity and the maximum diameter. We compared two types of gold standard, painted gold standards and spherical gold standards, by two types of CAD software using voxel-based classification.Results: The time required to paint the area of one lesion was 4.7-6.5 times longer than the time required to define a spherical gold standard. For the same performance of the CAD software, the number of training cases required for the spherical gold standard was 1.6-7.6 times that for the painted gold standards.Conclusion: Spherical gold standards can be used as an alternative to painted gold standards for the computerized detection of lesions with simple shapes.