Neural correlates of emotional valence processing in Parkinson's disease: dysfunction in the subcortex.

Parkinson's disease (PD) is frequently accompanied by cognitive and neuropsychiatric symptoms including impairments in affective processing. Despite this, mechanisms underlying vulnerability to deficits in affective processing remain unclear. In this study, we utilized functional Magnetic Resonance...

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Publicado en:Brain Imaging & Behavior Vol. 13; no. 1; pp. 189 - 200
Autores principales: Bell, Peter T., Gilat, Moran, Shine, James M., McMahon, Katie L., Lewis, Simon J. G., Copland, David A.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Neural correlates of emotional valence processing in Parkinson's disease: dysfunction in the subcortex.
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          Bell, Peter T.
          Gilat, Moran
          Shine, James M.
          McMahon, Katie L.
          Lewis, Simon J. G.
          Copland, David A.
        affil: Brain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Parkinson Disease Physiopathology
          Parkinson Disease Psychosocial Factors
          Brain Physiopathology
          Emotions
          Brain
          Parkinson Disease
          Male
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Aged
          Brain Mapping
          Female
          Behavior
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Parkinson's disease (PD) is frequently accompanied by cognitive and neuropsychiatric symptoms including impairments in affective processing. Despite this, mechanisms underlying vulnerability to deficits in affective processing remain unclear. In this study, we utilized functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) and an Affective Go-NoGo paradigm, to examine the neural correlates of emotional valence processing in PD. Results suggest that PD is associated with aberrant processing of emotional valence in subcortical limbic structures. Specifically, we found significant group-by-valence interactions in the ventral striatum and amygdala in response to words of differing emotional valence. Our findings contribute to a broader understanding of affective processing in PD and may provide insights into the mechanisms underlying vulnerability to mood disorders in PD.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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