Reduced spontaneous low frequency oscillations as measured with functional near-infrared spectroscopy in mild cognitive impairment.

Spontaneous low frequency oscillations (LFO) in functional imaging data have gained increased interest in the study of cognitive decline. Persons diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) display alterations in their amount of LFO in various brain regions. This is c...

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Publicado en:Brain Imaging & Behavior Vol. 13; no. 1; pp. 283 - 293
Autores principales: Zeller, Julia B. M., Katzorke, Andrea, Müller, Laura D., Breunig, Judith, Haeussinger, Florian B., Deckert, Jürgen, Warrings, Bodo, Lauer, Martin, Polak, Thomas, Herrmann, Martin J.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Reduced spontaneous low frequency oscillations as measured with functional near-infrared spectroscopy in mild cognitive impairment.
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          Zeller, Julia B. M.
          Katzorke, Andrea
          Müller, Laura D.
          Breunig, Judith
          Haeussinger, Florian B.
          Deckert, Jürgen
          Warrings, Bodo
          Lauer, Martin
          Polak, Thomas
          Herrmann, Martin J.
        affil: Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University Hospital Würzburg, Margarete-Höppel-Platz 1, 97080, Würzburg, Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared
          Cerebral Cortex
          Cerebral Cortex Physiopathology
          Neuroradiography
          Relaxation
          Young Adult
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Periodicity
          Hemoglobins Metabolism
          Male
          Aged
          Female
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Spontaneous low frequency oscillations (LFO) in functional imaging data have gained increased interest in the study of cognitive decline. Persons diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) display alterations in their amount of LFO in various brain regions. This is commonly interpreted as disruptions in the autoregulation of the cerebral microvascular system. In the present study LFO (0,07-0,11 Hz) were measured with 52-channel near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) in 61 healthy elderly persons (70-76 years), 54 MCI subjects (70-76 years) and 25 healthy young controls (21-48 years) during rest over the frontal and the parietal cortex. Both MCI and healthy elderly controls showed less LFO in the frontal cortex as compared to young subjects. For the parietal cortex a decrease in LFO could be observed for the MCI group in comparison to healthy elderly subjects. Correlations of more LFO with worse performance in neuropsychological tests point to compensatory processes. LFO measured with NIRS might be especially suited for longitudinal studies aiming at predicting cognitive decline.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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