Addressing the challenge for expedient ethical review of research in disasters and disease outbreaks.

Guideline 20 of the updated International Ethics Guidelines for Health‐related Research Involving Humans (2016) by the Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS) provides guidance on research in disasters and disease outbreaks against the background of the need to generate k...

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Publicado en:Bioethics Vol. 33; no. 3; pp. 343 - 347
Autor principal: Aarons, Derrick
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Mar2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1111/bioe.12543
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        atl: Addressing the challenge for expedient ethical review of research in disasters and disease outbreaks.
      aug:
        au: Aarons, Derrick
        affil: The Caribbean Public Health Agency (CARPHA) ‐ Ethics Unit, Port of Spain Trinidad and Tobago
      su:
        Trinidad & Tobago
        Bioethics
        Disease outbreaks
        International agencies
        Medical research
        Public health
        Disasters
        Medical protocols
        Acquisition of data
        Middle-income countries
        Low-income countries
      sug:
        subj:
          Bioethics
          Disease outbreaks
          International agencies
          Medical research
          Public health
          Trinidad & Tobago
          Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology)
          Foreign affairs
          Health and Welfare Funds
          Disasters
          Medical protocols
          Acquisition of data
          Middle-income countries
          Low-income countries
      keyword:
        disasters
        disease outbreaks
        ethics review
        public health emergencies
        research
        research ethics
        disasters
        disease outbreaks
        ethics review
        public health emergencies
        research
        research ethics
      ab: Guideline 20 of the updated International Ethics Guidelines for Health‐related Research Involving Humans (2016) by the Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS) provides guidance on research in disasters and disease outbreaks against the background of the need to generate knowledge quickly, overcome practical impediments to implementing such research, and the need to maintain public trust. The guideline recommends that research ethics committees could pre‐screen study protocols to expedite ethical reviews in a situation of crisis, that pre‐arrangements be made regarding data sharing and biomedical sample sharing, and that sponsors and research ethics committees seek to minimize risk to researchers conducting research during a disaster. This paper critiques these recommendations against the background of the findings of a survey of public health officials and chairs of research ethics committees in the Caribbean during 2016, which sought to determine the best template for the expeditious ethical review of research proposals in emergency and epidemic situations in the Caribbean, and whose findings can serve as a model for other low‐ and middle‐income countries.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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