Predicting technology usage by health information need of older adults: Implications for eHealth technology.

BACKGROUND: Information and communication technology increasingly addresses the information needs patients have regarding their personal health. While an understanding of older adults' needs is crucial for developing successful eHealth technology, user research results hardly apply to different syst...

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Publicado en:Work Vol. 62; no. 3; pp. 443 - 458
Autores principales: Theis, Sabine, Schäfer, Dajana, Bröhl, Christina, Schäfer, Katharina, Rasche, Peter, Wille, Mattias, Brandl, Christopher, Nitsch, Verena, Mertens, Alexander, Jochems, Nicole
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Predicting technology usage by health information need of older adults: Implications for eHealth technology.
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          Theis, Sabine
          Schäfer, Dajana
          Bröhl, Christina
          Schäfer, Katharina
          Rasche, Peter
          Wille, Mattias
          Brandl, Christopher
          Nitsch, Verena
          Mertens, Alexander
          Jochems, Nicole
        affil: Institute of Industrial Engineering and Ergonomics, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Telehealth
          Health Information
          Information Needs
          Information Technology Utilization
          Information Seeking Behavior
          Human
          Funding Source
          Aged
          Prospective Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Chi Square Test
          Educational Status
          Chronic Disease
          Sex Factors
          Multiple Linear Regression
          Usability Study
          Microcomputers
          Computers, Hand-Held
          Age Factors
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Middle Age
          Male
          Female
          Questionnaires
          Data Analysis Software
          Thematic Analysis
          Germany
          Confidence Intervals
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND: Information and communication technology increasingly addresses the information needs patients have regarding their personal health. While an understanding of older adults' needs is crucial for developing successful eHealth technology, user research results hardly apply to different systems. OBJECTIVE: The present study aims at: (1) describing and analysing the context of digital health systems in a general manner, (2) investigating if information need of older adults influences their technology usage to show the relevance of the concept for a general context analysis and (3) testing which demographic variables intervene with their health information need. METHODS: Survey data from a longitudinal study with older adults (N = 551) were reported descriptively. After showing a significant relationship during chi-square tests, we quantified the ones between general health information need and technology usage, as well as between general health information need and the demographic variables age, education, chronic diseases and gender by means of (multiple) linear regression models. RESULTS: We predicted older adults' technology usage based on their health information need. The results confirmed this relationship. Higher information need led to a more frequent usage of apps installed on the tablet personal computer (PC), to a frequent use of smartwatches and to the possession of a computer or laptop. Users' education has a higher impact on health information need than amount of chronic diseases, gender and age. CONCLUSIONS: Information need emerged as a useful object for investigation of context and user requirement analysis across different systems: it predicted technology usage so that design recommendations derived from the descriptive gained in importance.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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