Comparison of CZT SPECT and conventional SPECT for assessment of contractile function, mechanical synchrony and myocardial scar in patients with heart failure.

Aim: The aim of this study was to compare CZT-SPECT (CZT SPECT) to conventional SPECT (C-SPECT) in the assessment of left ventricular myocardial scar, contractile function, and mechanical synchrony in patients with heart failure (HF).Methods: Fifty-nine patients with HF who were referred for myocard...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Nuclear Cardiology Vol. 26; no. 2; pp. 443 - 453
Autores principales: Wu, Dayong, Zhang, Zongyao, Ma, Rongzheng, Guo, Feng, Wang, Lei, Fang, Wei
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Apr2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=135501441&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 135501441
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        10713581
        1YCL
      jtl: Journal of Nuclear Cardiology
      issn: 10713581
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Apr2019
      vid: 26
      iid: 2
      pid: 467
      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        135501441
        135501441
        NLM28623525
        135501441
        10.1007/s12350-017-0952-6
        NLM28623525
        135501441
      ppf: 443
      ppct: 10
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Comparison of CZT SPECT and conventional SPECT for assessment of contractile function, mechanical synchrony and myocardial scar in patients with heart failure.
      aug:
        au:
          Wu, Dayong
          Zhang, Zongyao
          Ma, Rongzheng
          Guo, Feng
          Wang, Lei
          Fang, Wei
        affil: Department of Nuclear Medicine, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon Methods
          Cadmium
          Cicatrix
          Elements
          Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon Equipment and Supplies
          Heart Failure
          Heart Ventricle
          Zinc
          Stroke Volume
          Myocardium
          Female
          Middle Age
          Heart Function Tests
          Male
          Automation
          Software
          Human
          Organic Chemicals
          Ventricular Function, Left
          Myocardial Ischemia
          Adult
          Electronics
          Myocardial Ischemia Pathology
          Aged
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Aim: The aim of this study was to compare CZT-SPECT (CZT SPECT) to conventional SPECT (C-SPECT) in the assessment of left ventricular myocardial scar, contractile function, and mechanical synchrony in patients with heart failure (HF).Methods: Fifty-nine patients with HF who were referred for myocardial perfusion/metabolism imaging were enrolled. All patients underwent resting 99mTc-MIBI gated myocardial perfusion imaging using a CZT SPECT camera and a C-SPECT camera, respectively, and 18F-FDG PET myocardial metabolism imaging within three days. Summed rest score (SRS) and total perfusion defect (TPD) (as indices of perfusion abnormality), left ventricular (LV), end diastolic volume (EDV), end systolic volume (ESV), and ejection fraction (EF) (as indices of LV systolic function), and histogram band width (BW) and standard deviation (SD) (as indices of mechanical synchrony) were analyzed by automated software while the perfusion/metabolism patterns were analyzed visually.Results: There was a good correlation between CZT SPECT and C-SPECT for SRS and TPD. CZT SPECT tended to underestimate SRS and TPD compared to C-SPECT. CZT-SPECT and C-SPECT showed excellent agreement in assessing the perfusion/metabolism pattern though a small proportion of normal segments (6.6%) identified by CZT/PET exhibited mismatch pattern on C-SPECT/PET. CZT SPECT also showed excellent correlation with C-SPECT in measuring EDV, ESV, and EF. Finally, BW and SD measured by CZT SPECT correlated well with C-SPECT but CZT SPECT tended to overestimate BW and SD compared to C-SPECT.Conclusion: CZT SPECT provided comparable data to C-SPECT for measuring LV scar, function and synchrony at a considerable reduction in imaging time. CZT SPECT holds a promise for comprehensive evaluation of myocardial performance in patients with HF.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N