Impact of Tinnitus on Military Service Members.

Objectives: The Noise Outcomes in Servicemembers Epidemiology (NOISE) Study is obtaining longitudinal data to evaluate the effects of noise and other exposures on auditory function in military personnel. A gap in the literature is the lack of studies concerning how active-duty Service members might...

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Publicado en:Military Medicine Vol. 184; pp. 604 - 615
Autores principales: Henry, James A, Griest, Susan E, Blankenship, Cody, Thielman, Emily J, Theodoroff, Sarah M, Hammill, Tanisha, Carlson, Kathleen F
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA 2019 Supplement
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Impact of Tinnitus on Military Service Members.
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          Henry, James A
          Griest, Susan E
          Blankenship, Cody
          Thielman, Emily J
          Theodoroff, Sarah M
          Hammill, Tanisha
          Carlson, Kathleen F
        affil: VA RR&D National Center for Rehabilitative Auditory Research, VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, ORDepartment of Otolaryngology/Head & Neck Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR
      sug:
        subj:
          Tinnitus Complications
          Military Personnel Psychosocial Factors
          United States
          Psychometrics Equipment and Supplies
          Tinnitus Epidemiology
          Adult
          Health Screening Methods
          Audiometry Methods
          Human
          Middle Age
          Noise Adverse Effects
          Female
          Military Personnel Statistics and Numerical Data
          Male
          Psychometrics Methods
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objectives: The Noise Outcomes in Servicemembers Epidemiology (NOISE) Study is obtaining longitudinal data to evaluate the effects of noise and other exposures on auditory function in military personnel. A gap in the literature is the lack of studies concerning how active-duty Service members might be impacted by having tinnitus. The present study reports NOISE Study data that address this gap.Methods: Data are reported from current Service members and recently-separated (within 2.5 years) Veterans, enabling a direct comparison of results between active and post-military samples. Data were collected from two sites: VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR and Department of Defense Hearing Center of Excellence, San Antonio, TX. Participants completed comprehensive audiometric testing and numerous questionnaires.Results: Results are presented from n = 428 participants across the two sites, including 246 Veterans and 182 Service members. The data reveal that, for both Service members and Veterans, the presence of tinnitus has effects on job performance, concentration, anxiety, depression, and sleep.Conclusions: This study has revealed that, for these samples of study participants, tinnitus has an impact on military Service members that is comparable to how it affects Veterans who have completed their military service within the previous 2.5 years.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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