Concordance between GPS-based smartphone app for continuous location tracking and mother's recall of care-seeking for child illness in India.

Background: Traditionally, health care-seeking behaviour for child illness is assessed through population-based national demographic and health surveys. GPS-based technologies are increasingly used in human behavioural research including tracking human mobility and spatial behaviour. This paper asse...

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Publicado en:Journal of Global Health Vol. 8; no. 2; pp. 1 - 15
Autores principales: Hirve, Siddhivinayak, Marsh, Andrew, Lele, Pallavi, Chavan, Uddhavi, Bhattacharjee, Tathagata, Nair, Harish, Campbell, Harry, Juvekar, Sanjay
Formato: research randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Edinburgh University Global Health Society Dec2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2018
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      pub: Edinburgh University Global Health Society
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        atl: Concordance between GPS-based smartphone app for continuous location tracking and mother's recall of care-seeking for child illness in India.
      aug:
        au:
          Hirve, Siddhivinayak
          Marsh, Andrew
          Lele, Pallavi
          Chavan, Uddhavi
          Bhattacharjee, Tathagata
          Nair, Harish
          Campbell, Harry
          Juvekar, Sanjay
        affil: KEM Hospital Research Centre, Pune, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Mothers Psychosocial Factors
          Patient Attitudes
          Child Health Services Utilization
          Mobile Applications
          Geographic Information Systems
          Memory
          Mothers Statistics and Numerical Data
          Infant
          Adult
          India
          Female
          Child, Preschool
          Young Adult
          Infant, Newborn
          Adolescence
          Reproducibility of Results
          Human
          Middle Age
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Infant, Newborn: birth-1 month
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: Background: Traditionally, health care-seeking behaviour for child illness is assessed through population-based national demographic and health surveys. GPS-based technologies are increasingly used in human behavioural research including tracking human mobility and spatial behaviour. This paper assesses how well a care-seeking event to a health care facility for child illness, as recalled by the mother in a survey setting using questions sourced from Demographic and Health Surveys, concurs with one that is identified by TrackCare, a GPS-based location-aware smartphone application.Methods: Mothers residing in the Vadu HDSS area in Pune district, India having at least one young child were randomly assigned to receive a GPS-enabled smartphone with a pre-installed TrackCare app configured to record the device location data at one-minute intervals over a 6-month period. Spatio-temporal parameters were derived from the location data and used to detect a care-seeking event to any of the health care facilities in the area. Mothers were asked to recall a child illness and if, where and when care was sought, using a questionnaire during monthly visits over a 6-month period. Concordance between the mother's recall and the TrackCare app to identify a care-seeking event was estimated according to percent positive agreement.Results: Mean concordance for a care-seeking event between the two methods (mother's recall and TrackCare location data) ranged up to 45%, was significantly higher (P-value <0.001) for care-seeking at a hospital as compared to a clinic and for a health care facility in the private sector compared to that in the public sector. Overall, the proportion of disagreement for a care-seeking event not detected by TrackCare but reported by mother ranged up to 77% and was significantly higher (P-value <0.001) compared to those not reported by mother but detected by TrackCare.Conclusions: Given the uncertainty and limitations in use of continuous location tracking data in a field setting and the complexity of classifying human activity patterns, additional research is needed before continuous location tracking can serve as a gold standard substitute for other methods to determine health care-seeking behaviour. Future performance may be improved by incorporating other smartphone-based sensors, such as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, to obtain more precise location estimates in areas where GPS signal is weakest.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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