Label-Free LC-MS/MS Proteomics Analyses Reveal Proteomic Changes Accompanying MSTN KO in C2C12 Cells.

Analysis of the proteome of myostatin (MSTN) knockout (KO) mouse C2C12 cells has proven valuable to studies investigating the molecular mechanisms by which MSTN regulates skeletal muscle development. To identify new protein/pathway alterations and candidate biomarkers for skeletal muscle development...

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Published in:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 15
Main Authors: Wang, Lamei, Huang, Yu, Wang, Xiaolong, Chen, Yulin
Format: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 4/3/2019
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        23146133
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      issn: 23146133
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    pubinfo:
      dt: 4/3/2019
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        135702418
        135702418
        135702418
        10.1155/2019/7052456
        135702418
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        atl: Label-Free LC-MS/MS Proteomics Analyses Reveal Proteomic Changes Accompanying MSTN KO in C2C12 Cells.
      aug:
        au:
          Wang, Lamei
          Huang, Yu
          Wang, Xiaolong
          Chen, Yulin
        affil: College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Proteomics
          Myostatin Analysis
          Muscle, Skeletal Physiology
          Cell Line
          Biological Markers
          Signal Transduction
          Animal Studies
          Mice
          Chromatography, Liquid
          Mass Spectrometry
          Phosphorylation
          Energy Metabolism
          Mitochondria Physiology
          Transferases Physiology
          Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Physiology
          Janus Kinases Physiology
          Carrier Proteins Physiology
          Hydrolases
          Immune System
      ab: Analysis of the proteome of myostatin (MSTN) knockout (KO) mouse C2C12 cells has proven valuable to studies investigating the molecular mechanisms by which MSTN regulates skeletal muscle development. To identify new protein/pathway alterations and candidate biomarkers for skeletal muscle development, we compared proteomic profiles of MSTN KO C2C12 cells (KO) with corresponding wild-type cells (NC) using a label-free liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) technique. A total of 2637 proteins were identified and quantified in KO cells. Among these proteins, 77 proteins were significantly differentially expressed, 38 upregulated, and 39 downregulated, in MSTN KO C2C12 cells. These significantly altered proteins are involved in metabolic processes, developmental processes, immune system processes, and the regulation of other biological processes. Enrichment analysis was utilized to link these alterations to biological pathways, which are predominantly related to oxidative phosphorylation, protein digestion and absorption, mitochondrion localisation, antigen processing and presentation, the MAPK signaling pathway, the PPAR signaling pathway, the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, and the JAK-STAT signaling pathway. Upregulation of several proteins, including epoxide hydrolase, tropomyosin 1, Cyb5a, HTRA1, Cox6a1, CD109, Synap29, and Ugt1a6, likely enhanced skeletal muscle development, the immune system, and energy metabolism. Collectively, our results present a comprehensive proteomics analysis of MSTN KO C2C12 myoblast cells; we hypothesize that MSTN KO could activate p38MAPK signaling pathway by CDC42, and we further deciphered the function of MSTN in the regulation of skeletal muscle development, immune processes, and mitochondrial energy metabolism.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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