An Enhancement of Deep Learning Algorithm for Brain Tumor Segmentation Using Kernel Based CNN with M-SVM.

The brain tumor can be created by uncontrollable increase of abnormal cells in tissue of brain and it has two kinds of tumors: one is benign and another one is malignant tumor. The benign brain tumor does not affect the adjacent normal and healthy tissue but the malignant tumor can affect the neighb...

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Publicado en:Journal of Medical Systems Vol. 43; no. 4
Autores principales: Thillaikkarasi, R., Saravanan, S.
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2019
      vid: 43
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10916-019-1223-7
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        atl: An Enhancement of Deep Learning Algorithm for Brain Tumor Segmentation Using Kernel Based CNN with M-SVM.
      aug:
        au:
          Thillaikkarasi, R.
          Saravanan, S.
        affil: Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Salem College of Engineering and Technology, Salem, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Deep Learning
          Algorithms
          Image Interpretation, Computer Assisted
          Brain Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Brain Neoplasms Pathology
          Brain Neoplasms Classification
          Human
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Random Sample
          Cancer Patients
          Descriptive Statistics
      ab: The brain tumor can be created by uncontrollable increase of abnormal cells in tissue of brain and it has two kinds of tumors: one is benign and another one is malignant tumor. The benign brain tumor does not affect the adjacent normal and healthy tissue but the malignant tumor can affect the neighboring tissues of brain that can lead to the death of person. An early detection of brain tumor can be required to protect the survival of patients. Usually, the brain tumor is detected using MRI scanning method. However, the radiologists are not providing the effective tumor segmentation in MRI image due to the irregular shape of tumors and position of tumor in the brain. Accurate brain tumor segmentation is needed to locate the tumor and it is used to give the correct treatment for a patient and it provides the key to the doctor who must execute the surgery for patient. In this paper, a novel deep learning algorithm (kernel based CNN) with M-SVM is presented to segment the tumor automatically and efficiently. This presented work contains several steps that are preprocessing, feature extraction, image classification and tumor segmentation of brain. The MRI image is smoothed and enhanced by Laplacian of Gaussian filtering method (LoG) with Contrast Limited Adaptive Histrogram Equalization (CLAHE) and feature can be extracted from it based on tumor shape position, shape and surface features in brain. Consequently, the image classification is done using M-SVM depending on the selected features. From MRI image, the tumor is segmented with help of kernel based CNN method.. Experimental results of proposed method can show that this presented technique can executes brain tumor segmentation accurately reaching almost 84% in evaluation with existing algorithms.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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