Custom-designed orthopedic plates using semantic parameters and template.

To quickly construct and conveniently modify the ideal orthopedic plates for individuals, a novel approach for designing the customized orthopedic plates is put forward based on bone template and plate semantic parameters, thus avoiding the need for the detailed geometric operations and the design o...

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Publicado en:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 57; no. 4; pp. 765 - 776
Autores principales: Kunjin, He, Xiang, Zhang, Yuxue, Zhang
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Custom-designed orthopedic plates using semantic parameters and template.
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          Kunjin, He
          Xiang, Zhang
          Yuxue, Zhang
        affil: College of IOT Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou, People's Republic of China
      sug:
        subj:
          Orthopedic Fixation Devices
          Orthopedics
          Semantics
          Femur Anatomy and Histology
          Models, Anatomic
          Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Index
      ab: To quickly construct and conveniently modify the ideal orthopedic plates for individuals, a novel approach for designing the customized orthopedic plates is put forward based on bone template and plate semantic parameters, thus avoiding the need for the detailed geometric operations and the design of orthopedic plates from scratch each time. Firstly, an average bone model (ABM) is created from the existing bone models, among which each bone has an equal contribution to the ABM, and then the template, which contains region of interest (ROI) and segmentation regions, is constructed based on the ABM. Secondly, attached on the template ROI, the abutted surface feature of an orthopedic plate is designed including definition of characteristic points and configuration of semantic parameters, with a directed graph proposed to define the constraint relationship between semantic parameters. Lastly, the custom-designed plate for the target bone can be adaptively generated with a group of new semantic parameter values which are obtained through the mapping from the template to the target bone model. This plate can be easily extended to suit the bones of the same type for individuals by just editing semantic parameters. This method supports modification for a custom-designed plate with semantic parameters, consequently promoting the quality and efficiency of orthopedic plate design. Graphical abstract.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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