Executive Functioning Moderates Responses to Appetitive Cues: A Study in Severe Alcohol Use Disorder and Alcoholic Liver Disease.
Aim To examine subjective and psychophysiological responses to appetitive cues during an alcohol cue reactivity task, and its relation to alcoholic liver disease and assess whether executive functioning is associated with appropriate regulation of cue-elicited responses in individuals with severe al...
| Publicado en: | Alcohol & Alcoholism Vol. 54; no. 1; pp. 38 - 47 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Oxford University Press / USA
Jan2019
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=135757431&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 135757431 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 07350414 FA3 jtl: Alcohol & Alcoholism issn: 07350414 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jan2019 vid: 54 iid: 1 pid: 622 pub: Oxford University Press / USA artinfo: ui: 135757431 135757431 135757431 10.1093/alcalc/agy083 135757431 ppf: 38 ppct: 9 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Executive Functioning Moderates Responses to Appetitive Cues: A Study in Severe Alcohol Use Disorder and Alcoholic Liver Disease. aug: au: Logge, Warren B Morley, Kirsten C Haber, Paul S Baillie, Andrew J affil: Department of Psychology, NHMRC Centre of Research Excellence in Mental Health and Substance Use, Macquarie University, NSW, Australia sug: subj: Executive Function Evaluation Appetite Cues Liver Diseases, Alcoholic Psychosocial Factors Alcoholism Psychosocial Factors Severity of Illness Task Performance and Analysis Human Alcoholism Rehabilitation Neuropsychological Tests Methods Alcoholic Beverages Heart Rate Variability Treatment Duration Recovery ab: Aim To examine subjective and psychophysiological responses to appetitive cues during an alcohol cue reactivity task, and its relation to alcoholic liver disease and assess whether executive functioning is associated with appropriate regulation of cue-elicited responses in individuals with severe alcohol use disorder (AUD). Methods Seventeen treatment-seeking alcoholic liver disease patients and a control group of treatment-seeking severe AUD participants completed neuropsychological executive functioning measures (Stroop task; Trail-making test) and the cue reactivity task, whereby control (water) and alcohol beverage cues were presented, followed by respective recovery periods. Subjective alcohol craving and heart rate variability were recorded across the task. Results Overall cue reactivity and consequent recovery after cue offset during the cue reactivity task was observed, and alcoholic liver disease participants demonstrated a reduced overall recovery effect. Better Stroop performance related to greater overall and alcohol-specific cue reactivity within the control AUD group, and alcoholic liver disease participants showed dysfunctional activity regardless of executive functioning performance. No group differences in recovery effects according to executive functioning performance were seen. Conclusion Among patients with AUD, having alcoholic liver disease seems to reduce overall regulation of responses to eliciting cues. Executive functioning moderated the magnitude of responses during cue exposures in our AUD sample overall; having alcoholic liver disease did not appear to affect regulation related to executive functioning during recovery. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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