Responsible Conduct of Human Subjects Research in Islamic Communities.

In order to increase understanding of the ethical implications of biomedical, behavioral and clinical research, the Fogarty International Center, part of the United States National Institutes of Health, established an International Research Ethics Education and Curriculum Development Award (R25) to...

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Publicado en:Science & Engineering Ethics Vol. 25; no. 2; pp. 463 - 477
Autores principales: Al-Khatib, Aceil, Kalichman, Michael
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Responsible Conduct of Human Subjects Research in Islamic Communities.
      aug:
        au:
          Al-Khatib, Aceil
          Kalichman, Michael
        affil:
          Faculty of Dentistry, Jordan University of Science and Technology, P. O. Box 3030, 22110, Irbid, Jordan
          Research Ethics Program 0612, University of California, 92093-0612, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
      su:
        Human experimentation
        Research ethics
        Islam
        Respect for persons
        Islamic countries
        Ethics
      sug:
        subj:
          Human experimentation
          Research ethics
          Islam
          Respect for persons
          Islamic countries
          Ethics
      keyword:
        Beneficence
        Human subjects research
        Justice
        Pluralistic societies
      ab: In order to increase understanding of the ethical implications of biomedical, behavioral and clinical research, the Fogarty International Center, part of the United States National Institutes of Health, established an International Research Ethics Education and Curriculum Development Award (R25) to support programs in low- and middle-income countries. To develop research ethics expertise in Jordan, the University of California San Diego fellowship program in collaboration with Jordan University of Science and Technology provides courses that enable participants to develop skills in varied research ethics topics, including research with human subjects. The program provides a master's level curriculum, including practicum experiences. In this article we describe a practicum project to modify an existing introduction to human subjects research for a US audience to be linguistically and culturally appropriate to Arabic-speaking-Islamic communities. We also highlight key differences that guided the conversion of an English version to one that is in Arabic. And finally, as Institutional Review Boards follow the ethical principles of the Belmont Report in evaluating and approving biomedical and behavioral human subjects research proposals, we provide observations on the conformity of the three ethical principles of the Belmont Report with Islam.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
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    language: English
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