Pilot study of a lifestyle intervention for bipolar disorder: Nutrition exercise wellness treatment (NEW Tx).

Background: Individuals with bipolar disorder (BD) are more likely than the general population to develop risk factors associated with cardiovascular disease, one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in this clinical population. To address this disproportionate medical burden, we develop...

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Publicado en:Journal of Affective Disorders Vol. 250; pp. 278 - 284
Autores principales: Sylvia, Louisa G., Pegg, Samantha L., Dufour, Steven C., Janos, Jessica A., Bernstein, Emily E., Chang, Weilynn C., Hall, Nathan E., Ellard, Kristen K., Nierenberg, Andrew A., Deckersbach, Thilo
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. May2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2019
      vid: 250
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
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        10.1016/j.jad.2019.03.033
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        atl: Pilot study of a lifestyle intervention for bipolar disorder: Nutrition exercise wellness treatment (NEW Tx).
      aug:
        au:
          Sylvia, Louisa G.
          Pegg, Samantha L.
          Dufour, Steven C.
          Janos, Jessica A.
          Bernstein, Emily E.
          Chang, Weilynn C.
          Hall, Nathan E.
          Ellard, Kristen K.
          Nierenberg, Andrew A.
          Deckersbach, Thilo
        affil: Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Dauten Family Center for Bipolar Treatment Innovation, 50 Staniford Street, Suite 580, Boston, MA 02114, United States
      sug:
        subj:
          Therapeutic Exercise
          Bipolar Disorder Therapy
          Diet Therapy
          Adolescence
          Male
          Risk Factors
          Young Adult
          Middle Age
          Pilot Studies
          Cardiovascular Diseases Prevention and Control
          Female
          Weight Loss
          Human
          Adult
          Aged
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Individuals with bipolar disorder (BD) are more likely than the general population to develop risk factors associated with cardiovascular disease, one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in this clinical population. To address this disproportionate medical burden, we developed Nutrition Exercise and Wellness Treatment (NEW Tx), a lifestyle intervention for individuals with BD.Methods: In this study, participants were randomized to NEW Tx (n = 19) or a treatment as usual waitlist (n = 19). We examine the intervention's efficacy to improve the physical and psychological outcomes of individuals with BD. Assessors were blind to participant condition throughout study duration.Results: The NEW Tx group reported increased weekly exercise duration and overall functioning, and decreased depression and illness severity over the study duration. However, only improvements in functioning were significantly greater in the NEW Tx group than in the control group. There were no group differences in weight loss or mood symptoms over the study duration.Limitations: Limitations to this study include lack of objective measurement of exercise and a small and relatively homogeneous sample.Conclusions: These data suggest that a manualized lifestyle intervention for BD may not be ideal to improve lifestyle changes in this clinical population. Further research is needed to pilot personalized approaches to creating a healthy lifestyle in BD.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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