Normal percentile curves for left atrial size in healthy children and adolescents.

Background: Despite the clinical utility of echocardiography to measure left atrial (LA) structure and function, there are scarcities of data about the percentiles of LA diameter (LAD), LA volume (LAVOL), and LA volume indexed by body surface area (LAVOL/BSA) from prospective population‐based studie...

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Publicado en:Echocardiography Vol. 36; no. 4; pp. 770 - 783
Autores principales: Díaz, Alejandro, Zócalo, Yanina, Bia, Daniel
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: Normal percentile curves for left atrial size in healthy children and adolescents.
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        au:
          Díaz, Alejandro
          Zócalo, Yanina
          Bia, Daniel
        affil: Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias de la Salud, UNICEN – CONICET, Tandil Argentina
      sug:
        subj:
          Heart Atrium, Left Ultrasonography
          Heart Atrium, Left Anatomy and Histology
          Heart Atrium, Left Physiology
          Echocardiography Methods
          Body Surface Area
          Human
          Prospective Studies
          Latin America
          Cardiovascular Risk Factors
          Age Factors
          Sex Factors
          Reference Values
          Parametric Statistics
          Regression Methods
          Ethnic Groups
          North America
          Europe
          Asians
          Adolescence
          Child
          Young Adult
          Child, Preschool
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
      ab: Background: Despite the clinical utility of echocardiography to measure left atrial (LA) structure and function, there are scarcities of data about the percentiles of LA diameter (LAD), LA volume (LAVOL), and LA volume indexed by body surface area (LAVOL/BSA) from prospective population‐based studies in healthy children and adolescents from the Southern Cone of Latin America. Methods: Echocardiographic studies were obtained in 1095 healthy subjects nonexposed to cardiovascular risk factors (5–24 years). Age‐ and sex‐specific reference values of LAD, LAVOL, and LAVOL/BSA were generated using parametric regression based on fractional polynomials. Results: After covariate analysis (ie, adjusting by age, body surface area), specific sex‐specific percentiles were evidenced as necessaries. Age‐ and sex‐specific 1st, 2.5th, 5th, 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 90th, 95th, 97.5th, and 99th percentile and curves were reported. Our percentiles showed high concordance and complementarity with what was previously reported for the population of North American, European, and Asiatic Populations. Conclusions: In children and adolescents, the interpretation of the LA size requires sex‐related percentiles. This study provides the largest Argentinean database concerning percentile curves of LAD, LAVOL, and LAVOL/BSA obtained in healthy children and adolescents. These data are valuable in that they provide values with which data of populations of children, adolescents, and young adults can be compared.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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