T2 mapping of cartilage and menisci at 3T in healthy subjects with knee malalignment: initial experience.

Purpose: To assess the relationship between knee alignment and T2 values of femorotibial cartilage and menisci in healthy subjects at 3 T.Materials and Methods: Thirty-six healthy subjects divided into three subgroups of 12 neutral, 12 varus, and 12 valgus alignment of the femorotibial joint were in...

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Publicado en:Skeletal Radiology Vol. 48; no. 5; pp. 753 - 764
Autores principales: Zhu, Jiangtao, Hu, Ningfan, Liang, Xiaoyun, Li, Xiaojing, Guan, Jian, Wang, Yajuan, Wang, Ligong
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature May2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: T2 mapping of cartilage and menisci at 3T in healthy subjects with knee malalignment: initial experience.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhu, Jiangtao
          Hu, Ningfan
          Liang, Xiaoyun
          Li, Xiaojing
          Guan, Jian
          Wang, Yajuan
          Wang, Ligong
        affil: Department of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 1055 San Xiang Road, 215004, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Cartilage, Articular
          Research Subjects
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Knee Joint
          Bone Diseases
          Menisci, Tibial
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: To assess the relationship between knee alignment and T2 values of femorotibial cartilage and menisci in healthy subjects at 3 T.Materials and Methods: Thirty-six healthy subjects divided into three subgroups of 12 neutral, 12 varus, and 12 valgus alignment of the femorotibial joint were investigated on 3-T MR scanner using a 2D multi-echo turbo spin-echo (TSE) sequence for T2 mapping. Wilcoxon signed-rank test and analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) were performed to determine any statistically significant differences in subregional T2 values of femorotibial cartilage and menisci among the three subgroups of healthy subjects.Results: Lateral femoral anterior cartilage subregion (52 ± 3 ms, mean ± standard deviation; 53 ± 2 ms) had significantly higher T2 values (p < 0.05) than medial femoral anterior cartilage subregion (51 ± 2 ms; 51 ± 2 ms) in varus and valgus groups, respectively. There were statistically significant differences (p < 0.05) in T2 values of tibial central cartilage subregion between lateral and medical compartment among varus, valgus, and neutral subgroups. Lateral body segment of meniscus (41 ± 3 ms) had significantly higher (p < 0.05) T2 values than medial body segment (40 ± 2 ms) in the varus subgroup.Conclusions: Some degree of correlation between knee alignment and subregional T2 values of femorotibial cartilage and menisci exists in healthy subjects. These findings indicate that T2 mapping may be sensitive in assessing the load distribution pattern of human cartilage and menisci with knee alignment abnormality, which may be used as reference baseline when understanding the occurrence and progression of knee osteoarthritis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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