Is Poverty in Africa Mostly Chronic or Transient? Evidence from Synthetic Panel Data.

Absent actual panel household survey data, we construct for the first time synthetic panel data for more than 20 countries accounting for two-thirds of the population in sub-Saharan Africa. We employ in this process repeated cross sections that span, on average, a six-year period for each country. O...

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Publicado en:Journal of Development Studies Vol. 55; no. 7; pp. 1527 - 1548
Autores principales: Dang, Hai-Anh H., Dabalen, Andrew L.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul2019
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1080/00220388.2017.1417585
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        atl: Is Poverty in Africa Mostly Chronic or Transient? Evidence from Synthetic Panel Data.
      aug:
        au:
          Dang, Hai-Anh H.
          Dabalen, Andrew L.
        affil: Economist with the Survey Unit, Development Data Group, and Manager, Global Poverty and Equity Practice, the World Bank, Washington, DC, USA
      su:
        Sub-Saharan Africa
        Africa
        Poverty
        Economic development
        Middle class
        Income inequality
        Economic conditions in Africa, 1960-
        Economic conditions in Africa
      sug:
        subj:
          Poverty
          Economic development
          Middle class
          Income inequality
          Sub-Saharan Africa
          Africa
          Economic conditions in Africa, 1960-
          Economic conditions in Africa
      ab: Absent actual panel household survey data, we construct for the first time synthetic panel data for more than 20 countries accounting for two-thirds of the population in sub-Saharan Africa. We employ in this process repeated cross sections that span, on average, a six-year period for each country. Our analysis suggests that all these countries as a whole have had pro-poor growth. In particular, one third of the poor population escaped poverty during the studied period, which is larger than the proportion of the population that fell into poverty in the same period. The region also saw a 28 per cent increase in the size of the middle class. Chronic poverty, however, remains high and a considerable proportion of the population is vulnerable to falling into poverty.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      src: R
    language: English
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