Do Attachment Styles and Family Functioning Predict Adolescents' Problematic Internet Use? A Relative Weight Analysis.

Objectives: The increased use of Internet in the last decade has led to problematic behaviour that can affect people's individual and social functioning, especially among younger individuals. This study aimed to explore the relation between problematic Internet use (PIU), attachment style, and perce...

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Publicado en:Journal of Child & Family Studies Vol. 28; no. 5; pp. 1263 - 1272
Autores principales: Cacioppo, Marco, Barni, Daniela, Correale, Cinzia, Mangialavori, Sonia, Danioni, Francesca, Gori, Alessio
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature May2019
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Do Attachment Styles and Family Functioning Predict Adolescents' Problematic Internet Use? A Relative Weight Analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Cacioppo, Marco
          Barni, Daniela
          Correale, Cinzia
          Mangialavori, Sonia
          Danioni, Francesca
          Gori, Alessio
        affil:
          Department of Human Sciences, LUMSA University of Rome, Piazza delle Vaschette, 101, 00193, Rome, Italy
          Family Studies and Research University Centre, Catholic University of Milan, Milan, Italy
      su:
        Internet addiction
        Attachment behavior
        Teenagers' conduct of life
        Family relations
        Adolescence
        Disease risk factors
        Questionnaires
      sug:
        subj:
          Internet addiction
          Attachment behavior
          Teenagers' conduct of life
          Family relations
          Adolescence
          Disease risk factors
          Questionnaires
      keyword:
        Addiction
        Adolescents
        Attachment styles
        Family functioning
        Problematic internet use
        Addiction
        Adolescents
        Attachment styles
        Family functioning
        Problematic internet use
      ab: Objectives: The increased use of Internet in the last decade has led to problematic behaviour that can affect people's individual and social functioning, especially among younger individuals. This study aimed to explore the relation between problematic Internet use (PIU), attachment style, and perception of family functioning in adolescence. Methods: Participants were 306 Italian adolescents (62.7% females and 37.3% males) aged from 15 to 18 years (M = 16.07, SD = 0.91). Participants completed the following measures: the Young's Internet Addiction Test (Y-IAT), the Relationship Questionnaire (RQ), and the Family Assessment Device (FAD). Results: The results of regression and relative weight analyses showed that family functioning and attachment styles were important predictors of adolescent PIU. In particular, a greater perception of family members as being interested in and placing value on each other's activities and concerns (i.e., affective involvement) and a greater perception that tasks were clearly and equitably assigned to family members (i.e., roles) were associated with less PIU. In contrast, a greater anxious-preoccupied attachment was associated with a greater risk of PIU. Conclusions: In line with these results, it would be recommendable the development of family-focused prevention programs for all adolescents at risk of PIU before they develop a full Internet addiction. Further research on this topic is needed to develop a specific, autonomous, and comprehensive diagnostic process for PIU to avoid conceptual and treatment overlap between PIU and other kinds of addictive behaviors.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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