Group PCIT for Preschoolers with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Externalizing Behavior Problems.

Objective: The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the feasibility and initial efficacy of a large-group, time-limited Parent Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT) adaptation for parents of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and externalizing behavior problems (EBP). Methods: Participa...

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Publicado en:Journal of Child & Family Studies Vol. 28; no. 5; pp. 1294 - 1304
Autores principales: Ros, Rosmary, Graziano, Paulo A.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature May2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2019
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10826-019-01358-z
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        atl: Group PCIT for Preschoolers with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Externalizing Behavior Problems.
      aug:
        au:
          Ros, Rosmary
          Graziano, Paulo A.
        affil: Department of Psychology, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th ST, 33199, Miami, FL, USA
      su:
        Externalizing behavior
        Adaptability (Personality)
        Hispanic Americans
        Parent-child relationships
        Parenting
        Psychological stress
        Parent-child interaction therapy
        Autism spectrum disorders in children
      sug:
        subj:
          Externalizing behavior
          Adaptability (Personality)
          Hispanic Americans
          Parent-child relationships
          Parenting
          Psychological stress
          Parent-child interaction therapy
          Autism spectrum disorders in children
      keyword:
        Autism spectrum disorder
        Behavioral parent training
        Externalizing behavior problems
        Parent Child Interaction Therapy
        Autism spectrum disorder
        Behavioral parent training
        Externalizing behavior problems
        Parent Child Interaction Therapy
      ab: Objective: The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the feasibility and initial efficacy of a large-group, time-limited Parent Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT) adaptation for parents of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and externalizing behavior problems (EBP). Methods: Participants included parents of 37 preschoolers (M = 4.80, 87% Male, 73% Hispanic/Latino) with ASD and comorbid EBP. Parents reported on their positive and negative parenting practices and parenting stress at a pre-and-post treatment assessment as well as at a 6-month follow-up assessment. Positive and negative parenting skills were observed and coded during a parent-child interaction. Additionally, parents were objectively assessed on their knowledge of principles learned in treatment at pre-and-post-treatment. Results: The treatment was delivered with a high level of fidelity and was well received and attended by families. At post-treatment, parents reported improved parenting stress and parenting practices. Parents were also rated as engaging in more positive parenting skills and less negative parenting skills during play. Lastly, parents increased their knowledge of principles presented in treatment. Improvements in positive parenting practices were also maintained at a 6-month follow-up assessment. Conclusions: Findings highlight the initial efficacy and transdiagnostic nature of group PCIT for improving outcomes for children with ASD and comorbid EBP.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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