Dysbiosis and Variation in Predicted Functions of the Granulation Tissue Microbiome in HPV Positive and Negative Severe Chronic Periodontitis.

Retrospective analysis has already shown correlation between severe Chronic Periodontitis (CP) cases with human papiloma virus (HPV). Hence, we aimed to explore deep-seated infected granulation tissue removed during periodontal flap surgery procedures for residential bacterial species between HPV+ a...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 13
Autores principales: Chowdhry, Rebecca, Singh, Neetu, Sahu, Dinesh Kumar, Tripathi, Ratnesh Kumar, Mishra, Archana, Singh, Anjana, Mukerjee, Indrashis, Lal, Nand, Bhatt, Madan Lal Brahma, Kant, Ravi
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 4/14/2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 4/14/2019
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1155/2019/8163591
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        atl: Dysbiosis and Variation in Predicted Functions of the Granulation Tissue Microbiome in HPV Positive and Negative Severe Chronic Periodontitis.
      aug:
        au:
          Chowdhry, Rebecca
          Singh, Neetu
          Sahu, Dinesh Kumar
          Tripathi, Ratnesh Kumar
          Mishra, Archana
          Singh, Anjana
          Mukerjee, Indrashis
          Lal, Nand
          Bhatt, Madan Lal Brahma
          Kant, Ravi
        affil: Department of Periodontology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow 226 003, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Granulation Tissue Microbiology
          Microbiota
          Papillomavirus Infections Microbiology
          Chronic Periodontitis Microbiology
          Severity of Illness
          Tumor Markers, Biological
          Mouth Neoplasms Risk Factors
          Human
          Gram-Negative Anaerobic Bacteria
          Streptococcus
          Gram-Negative Bacteria
          Campylobacter
          DNA
          Cytoskeletal Proteins
          Virulence
      ab: Retrospective analysis has already shown correlation between severe Chronic Periodontitis (CP) cases with human papiloma virus (HPV). Hence, we aimed to explore deep-seated infected granulation tissue removed during periodontal flap surgery procedures for residential bacterial species between HPV+ and HVP- CP cases, which may serve as good predisposition marker for oral cancer. All CP-granulation samples showed the prominence of Firmicutes, Proteobacteria, and Bacteroidetes phyla with an abundance of gram negative anaerobes, except Streptococcus. In Beta diversity nonmetric multidimensional scaling plot, the random distribution of species was observed between HPV+ and HPV- CP granulation-samples. However, an abundance of Capnocytophaga ochracea was observed in HPV+ CP samples (p<0.05), while Porphyromonas endodontalis, Macellibacteroides fermentas, Treponema phagedenis, and Campylobacter rectus species were highly abundant in HPV- CP samples (p<0.05). The differential species richness leads altered functions related to mismatch-repair and nucleotide excision-repair and cytoskeleton-proteins. Hence, differential abundance of gram negative bacterial species between HPV+ and HPV- granulation-samples under anaerobic conditions may release virulence factors which may alter pathways favouring carcinogenesis. Hence, these species may serve as good predisposition marker for oral-cancer.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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