Stable Reference Gene Selection for RT-qPCR Analysis in Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 under Abiotic Stresses.

Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 (S. elongatus PCC 7942) is a model cyanobacteria species for circadian clock mechanism studies. It has also been widely used as a bioreactor to produce biofuels and other metabolic products. Quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) technology is the most commonly used metho...

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Published in:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 16
Main Authors: Luo, Xiao, Li, Jiaxing, Chang, Tianliang, He, Hongyan, Zhao, Yi, Yang, Xue, Zhao, Yuwei, Xu, Yao
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 4/21/2019
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        23146133
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      jtl: BioMed Research International
      issn: 23146133
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    pubinfo:
      dt: 4/21/2019
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        135973139
        135973139
        135973139
        10.1155/2019/7630601
        135973139
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        atl: Stable Reference Gene Selection for RT-qPCR Analysis in Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 under Abiotic Stresses.
      aug:
        au:
          Luo, Xiao
          Li, Jiaxing
          Chang, Tianliang
          He, Hongyan
          Zhao, Yi
          Yang, Xue
          Zhao, Yuwei
          Xu, Yao
        affil: Provincial Key Laboratory of Biotechnology of Shaanxi Province, Northwest University, Xi'an 710000, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Polymerase Chain Reaction Methods
          Bacteria Classification
          Gene Expression Profiling Methods
          Stress, Physiological Chemically Induced
          Gene Expression Evaluation
          Sodium Chloride
          Hydrogen Peroxide
          Gene Amplification
          Software
          Calibration
          Reproducibility of Results
      ab: Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 (S. elongatus PCC 7942) is a model cyanobacteria species for circadian clock mechanism studies. It has also been widely used as a bioreactor to produce biofuels and other metabolic products. Quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) technology is the most commonly used method for studying the expression of specific genes, in which the relative expression level of target genes is calibrated by stably expressed internal reference genes. In this work, we examined the expression of nine candidate reference genes in time-course samples of S. elongatus PCC 7942 under no treatment (control), NaCl-stress conditions, H2O2-stress conditions, and high light-stress conditions. Based on the qPCR amplification parameters, the stability ranking of these candidate reference genes was established by three statistical software programs, geNorm, NormFinder, and BestKeeper. Considering all the stress conditions or high light stress alone, the results showed that the combination of prs and secA was the best choice for the double reference gene calibration method by qPCR. The combination of secA and ppc, rimM and rnpA, rnpA, and ilvD was most stable under no treatment, NaCl-stress conditions, and H2O2-stress conditions, respectively. rimM was stable under only special conditions and should be carefully chosen. 16S and rnpB were not suitable as internal reference genes for S. elongatus PCC 7942 qPCR experiments under all experimental conditions. To validate the above results, a cyanobacterial core clock gene, kaiC, was used to evaluate the actual performance of the optimized reference genes by qPCR, as well as the worst reference genes under different stress conditions. The results indicated that the best reference gene yielded more accurate calibration results for qPCR experiments carried out in S. elongatus PCC 7942 time-course samples.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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