Romanian Version of the Internet Addiction Test: Psychometric Properties and Cross-Gender Invariance.

Nowadays, excessive use of the Internet and addiction to it became constant concerns among researchers. The proliferation of this research stream came along with a constant need for valid operationalizations. Our study aimed to test the psychometric properties of the Internet Addiction Test (IAT) on...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Mental Health & Addiction Vol. 17; no. 2; pp. 234 - 247
Autores principales: Tudorel, Otilia Ioana, Vintilă, Mona, Vlaicu, Luiza, Bălăuță, Dănuț, Goian, Cosmin, Rusu, Andrei
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2019
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1007/s11469-018-0014-6
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        atl: Romanian Version of the Internet Addiction Test: Psychometric Properties and Cross-Gender Invariance.
      aug:
        au:
          Tudorel, Otilia Ioana
          Vintilă, Mona
          Vlaicu, Luiza
          Bălăuță, Dănuț
          Goian, Cosmin
          Rusu, Andrei
        affil:
          Department of Psychology, West University of Timisoara, Vasile Pârvan Blvd., 300223, Timișoara, Romania
          Department of Social Work, West University of Timisoara, Timișoara, Romania
      su:
        Romania
        Internet addiction
        Psychometrics
        Factor analysis
        Psychological apparatus
        Test reliability
        Test validity
      sug:
        subj:
          Internet addiction
          Psychometrics
          Romania
          Factor analysis
          Psychological apparatus
          Test reliability
          Test validity
      keyword:
        Internet Addiction Test
        Measurement invariance
        Reliability
        Validity
        Internet Addiction Test
        Measurement invariance
        Reliability
        Validity
      ab: Nowadays, excessive use of the Internet and addiction to it became constant concerns among researchers. The proliferation of this research stream came along with a constant need for valid operationalizations. Our study aimed to test the psychometric properties of the Internet Addiction Test (IAT) on a Romanian sample (n = 421 students). Exploratory factor analysis revealed a two-factor solution: Mental Disorder (α =.78); Time Management Disorder (α =.79). Also, the overall IAT had good reliability (α =.86). Confirmatory factor analysis supported the factorial structure and through multigroup comparisons revealed that the instrument is invariant across genders. Further proofs in support of the IAT's validity were given by the significant associations with social anxiety, social support, and dissociation. Moreover, each scale and also the overall IAT score correlated positively with participants' self-reported time spent online (both during a week's working days and during weekends), and the time spent on the Facebook messenger smartphone application. The study showed that the Romanian version of the IAT has promising psychometric properties and can be successfully used in research regarding excessive Internet use.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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