LSTM Model for Prediction of Heart Failure in Big Data.

The combination of big data and deep learning is a world-shattering technology that can make a great impact on any industry if used in a proper way. With the availability of large volume of health care datasets and progressions in deep learning techniques, systems are now well equipped in diagnosing...

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Publicado en:Journal of Medical Systems Vol. 43; no. 5
Autores principales: Maragatham, G., Devi, Shobana
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature May2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2019
      vid: 43
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10916-019-1243-3
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        atl: LSTM Model for Prediction of Heart Failure in Big Data.
      aug:
        au:
          Maragatham, G.
          Devi, Shobana
        affil: Department of Information & Technology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Heart Failure Diagnosis
          Neural Networks (Computer) Evaluation
          Neural Networks (Computer) Utilization
          Data Analytics
          Deep Learning
          Human
          Algorithms
          Memory
          Electronic Health Records
          Time Series
          Data Analysis
          Neural Networks (Computer) Methods
          International Classification of Diseases
          Current Procedural Terminology
      ab: The combination of big data and deep learning is a world-shattering technology that can make a great impact on any industry if used in a proper way. With the availability of large volume of health care datasets and progressions in deep learning techniques, systems are now well equipped in diagnosing many health problems. Utilizing the intensity of substantial historical information in electronic health record (EHR), we built up, a conventional predictive temporal model utilizing recurrent neural systems (RNN) like LSTM and connected to longitudinal time stepped EHR. Experience records were contribution to RNN to anticipate the analysis and prescription classes for a resulting visit during heart disappointment (e.g. diagnosis codes, drug codes or method codes). In this paper, we also investigated whether use of deep learning to model temporal relations among events in electronic health records (EHRs) would enhance the model performance in predicting initial diagnosis of heart failure (HF) compared to some of the traditional methods that disregard temporality. By examining these time stamped EHRs, we could recognize the associations between various diagnosis occasions and finally predicate when a patient is being analyzed for a disease. In any case, it is hard to access the current EHR data straightforwardly, since almost all data are sparse and not standardized. Along these lines, we proposed a robust model for prediction of heart failure. The fundamental commitment of this paper is to predict the failure of heart by means of a neural network model based on patient's electronic medicinal information. In order to, demonstrate the diagnosis events and prediction of heart failure, we used the medical concept vectors and the essential standards of a long short-term memory (LSTM) deep network model. The proposed LSTM model uses SiLU and tanh as activation function in the hidden layers and Softmax in output layer in the network. Bridgeout is used as a regularization technique for weight optimization throughout the network. Assessments subject to the real-time data exhibit the favorable effectiveness and feasibility of recommended model in the risk of heart failure prediction. The results showed improved accuracy in heart failure detection and the model performance is compared using the existing deep learning models. Enhanced prior detection could expose novel chances for deferring or anticipating movement to analysis of heart failure and diminish cost.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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