Neuroprotective Effect of Ilex Paraguariensis Intake on Brain Myelin of Lung Adenocarcinoma-Bearing Male Balb/c Mice.

Ilex paraguariensis (IP) is widely consumed as tea with high nutritional value. This plant contains several bioactive phenolic compounds, which are antioxidant and anti-inflammatory. On the other hand, lung adenocarcinoma (LAC) deleteriously involves neoplastic progression, inflammatory paraneoplast...

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Publicado en:Nutrition & Cancer Vol. 71; no. 4; pp. 629 - 634
Autores principales: Cittadini, María C., Albrecht, Claudia, Miranda, Agustín R., Mazzuduli, Gina M., Soria, Elio A., Repossi, Gastón
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2019
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/01635581.2018.1559932
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        atl: Neuroprotective Effect of Ilex Paraguariensis Intake on Brain Myelin of Lung Adenocarcinoma-Bearing Male Balb/c Mice.
      aug:
        au:
          Cittadini, María C.
          Albrecht, Claudia
          Miranda, Agustín R.
          Mazzuduli, Gina M.
          Soria, Elio A.
          Repossi, Gastón
        affil: Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, CONICET, INICSA, Córdoba, Argentina
      sug:
        subj:
          Plant Extracts Therapeutic Use
          Plant Extracts Pharmacodynamics
          Plants, Medicinal Therapeutic Use
          Brain Drug Effects
          Brain Physiopathology
          Adenocarcinoma Complications
          Lung Neoplasms Complications
          Animal Studies
          Mice
          Plant Leaves Pharmacodynamics
          Plant Leaves Analysis
          Plant Extracts Analysis
          Antioxidants
          Antiinflammatory Agents
          Organic Chemicals
          Neoplastic Processes
          T-Tests
      ab: Ilex paraguariensis (IP) is widely consumed as tea with high nutritional value. This plant contains several bioactive phenolic compounds, which are antioxidant and anti-inflammatory. On the other hand, lung adenocarcinoma (LAC) deleteriously involves neoplastic progression, inflammatory paraneoplastic syndromes, and death. Given that brain is a frequent target of this illness, our objective was to determine the neuroprotective effect of IP consumption in LAC-bearing mice. They were orally treated with 50 mg of IP extract/kg/day (IP50) for 3 weeks. Results (phenolic compounds, lipid peroxides, interleukin 6-IL-6-, tumor necrosis factor alpha -TNFα-, and luxol-stained myelination) were compared with respect to untreated controls (C) by the T test. IP50 significantly lowed brain IL-6 (2858.12 ± 57.81 pg g−1 vs. 3801.30 ± 27.34 pg g−1), whereas other variables differed in a less extent. C brains showed demyelination (low luxol-staining contrast between gray and white matters), with IP50 increasing myelination (P < 0.05). In conclusion, LAC deleterious effects on murine brain were prevented by dietary IP, which is an original discovery to develop a nutritional approach against cancer neurological compromise.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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