Continuing major inconsistencies in the classification of unexpected infant deaths.

The classification of the cause of unexpected infant deaths by both pathologists and researchers may be quite inconsistent. For example, if an infant is found lying face down on soft bedding the death may still be certified as 'sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)', 'accidental suffocation', 'undeter...

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Publicado en:Journal of Forensic & Legal Medicine Vol. 64; pp. 20 - 23
Autores principales: Byard, Roger W., Shipstone, Rebecca A., Young, Jeanine
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. May2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2019
      vid: 64
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
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        136133825
        136133825
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        10.1016/j.jflm.2019.03.007
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        atl: Continuing major inconsistencies in the classification of unexpected infant deaths.
      aug:
        au:
          Byard, Roger W.
          Shipstone, Rebecca A.
          Young, Jeanine
        affil: School of Medicine, The University of Adelaide and Forensic Science SA, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Sudden Infant Death Classification
          Nomenclature
          Death Certificates
          Sleep
          Asphyxia
          Forensic Medicine
          Infant, Newborn
          Infant
          Infant, Newborn: birth-1 month
          Infant: 1-23 months
      ab: The classification of the cause of unexpected infant deaths by both pathologists and researchers may be quite inconsistent. For example, if an infant is found lying face down on soft bedding the death may still be certified as 'sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)', 'accidental suffocation', 'undetermined', 'unclassified sudden infant death (USID)', or 'sudden unexpected death in infancy (SUDI)'. As the San Diego definition of SIDS does not appear to be rigorously or consistently applied, clarifying 'mechanical asphyxia not determined with certainty' may help to more clearly separate SIDS from USID. Including a classification algorithm with the definition may also help to better define unsafe sleep factors and suffocation. This commentary reviews the current situation with regard to classifying these deaths and concludes that the absence of diagnostic pathological markers with conflicting classification systems has led to idiosyncratic certification practices.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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