Atskyrimo (khōrismos) doktrinos kritika Aristotelio Metafizikoje.

The paper deals with the concept of separation (khōrismos) and its criticism in Aristotle's Metaphysics. More specifically, the paper aims to show that in the Metaphysics, Aristotle criticized the separation of Forms and the separation of numbers as two inextricably linked (rather than two separate...

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Publicado en:Problems / Problemos Vol. 95; pp. 42 - 55
Autor principal: Petuška, Virgilijus
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Vilnius University 2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.15388/Problemos.95.4
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        atl: Atskyrimo (khōrismos) doktrinos kritika Aristotelio Metafizikoje.
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        au: Petuška, Virgilijus
        affil: Vilniaus universiteto Filosofijos instituto Filosofijos istorijos ir analitinės filosofijos katedra
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      keyword:
        Aristotle
        Forms
        numbers
        Plato
        separation
        Aristotelis
        Aristotle
        atskyrimas
        eidai
        Forms
        numbers
        Plato
        Platonas
        separation
        skaičiai
      ab:
        The paper deals with the concept of separation (khōrismos) and its criticism in Aristotle's Metaphysics. More specifically, the paper aims to show that in the Metaphysics, Aristotle criticized the separation of Forms and the separation of numbers as two inextricably linked (rather than two separate and utterly unrelated) philosophical doctrines related to two distinct yet inherently connected cases of the same theoretical problem. This thesis is supported by the general thematic structure of books M and N, Aristotle's testimonies regarding the genesis of the theory of Forms, as well as an interpretation of the latter according to the phenomenon of number, as it was understood by the ancient Greeks.
        Straipsnyje nagrinėjama atskyrimo (khōrismos) sąvoka (tezė, kad eidai ir skaičiai egzistuoja atskirai (khōris) nuo jusliškai suvokiamų esybių) bei jos kritika Aristotelio Metafizikoje. Straipsnyje siekiama įrodyti, kad nors Aristotelis Metafizikoje eidų ir skaičių atskyrimo doktrinas kritikavo skyrium viena nuo kitos (kaip dvi Platono metafizinio mokymo dalis), vis dėlto jas laikė neatskiriamai susijusiomis - iš skaičių atskyrimo, pasak Aristotelio, kildintinas ir eidų atskyrimas jusliškai suvokiamų objektų atžvilgiu. Ši straipsnio pagrindinė tezė grindžiama bendra Metafizikos knygų M ir N problemine struktūra, Aristotelio pateikiamais liudijimais apie eidų teorijos atsiradimą bei šių liudijimų interpretacija remiantis senovės graikų mąstymui būdingu skaičiaus fenomeno suvokimu.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: Lithuanian
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