A survey on client-centered practice among danish occupational therapists.

Background: In Denmark, the cost of healthcare services comprise 12% of the gross domestic product. A recommended method for optimizing effectiveness of and enhance client satisfaction with healthcare is client-centred practice (CCP), a central component of occupational therapy ideology. However, Da...

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Publicado en:Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy Vol. 26; no. 5; pp. 356 - 371
Autores principales: Larsen, Anette Enemark, Adamsen, Helene Nyborg, Boots, Sarah, Delkus, Emma Caecilie Guttzeit, Pedersen, Louise Lunde, Christensen, Jeanette Reffstrup
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2019
      vid: 26
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1080/11038128.2018.1465584
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        atl: A survey on client-centered practice among danish occupational therapists.
      aug:
        au:
          Larsen, Anette Enemark
          Adamsen, Helene Nyborg
          Boots, Sarah
          Delkus, Emma Caecilie Guttzeit
          Pedersen, Louise Lunde
          Christensen, Jeanette Reffstrup
        affil: Department of Occupational Therapy, Institute of Physiotherapy and Occupational therapy, Metropolitan University College, Copenhagen, Denmark
      sug:
        subj:
          Occupational Therapy Practice
          Patient Centered Care Utilization
          Occupational Therapist Attitudes
          Human
          Denmark
          Surveys
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Health Care Reform
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Health Care Costs
          Cost Benefit Analysis
          Occupational Therapists
          Cluster Sample
          Self Report
          Pilot Studies
          Structured Questionnaires
          Open-Ended Questionnaires
          Descriptive Statistics
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Correlation Coefficient
          Data Analysis Software
          Quantitative Studies
          Content Analysis
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Patient Rights
          Quality of Health Care
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
      ab: Background: In Denmark, the cost of healthcare services comprise 12% of the gross domestic product. A recommended method for optimizing effectiveness of and enhance client satisfaction with healthcare is client-centred practice (CCP), a central component of occupational therapy ideology. However, Danish occupational therapists' perceptions of CCP, including the facilitators and barriers that may contribute to CCP, have never been examined. Aim: To examine Danish occupational therapists' perceptions of CCP. Methods: A survey was conducted using an electronic questionnaire in a small, but representative sample of Danish occupational therapists from all regions and practices. Results: Three hundred and forty-six occupational therapists (5%) responded. Of these, 98% rated CCP as important, 97% considered their work client-centred, and 92% were satisfied with their level of CCP. Having time to conduct self-directed work, using assessments to identify clients' priorities, and CCP education, but not fixed regimes, were positively correlated with CCP. Conclusion: Danish occupational therapists perceive to practice CCP and appear to have adopted the beliefs, theory and ideals of CCP, perhaps influenced by the egalitarian Danish culture. Self-directed work, means to identify and evaluate their clients' wishes, and education facilitated CCP. Possible absence of occupational therapists not compliant with CCP makes further research warranted.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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