Active learning using rough fuzzy classifier for cancer prediction from microarray gene expression data.

Cancer classification from microarray gene expression data is one of the important areas of research in the field of computational biology and bioinformatics. Traditional supervised techniques often fail to produce desired accuracy as the number of clinically labeled patterns are very less. In such...

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Publicado en:Journal of Biomedical Informatics Vol. 92; pp. 103136 - 103137
Autores principales: Halder, Anindya, Kumar, Ansuman
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Academic Press Inc. Apr2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2019
      vid: 92
      pid: 735
      pub: Academic Press Inc.
      place: Burlington, Massachusetts
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        10.1016/j.jbi.2019.103136
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        atl: Active learning using rough fuzzy classifier for cancer prediction from microarray gene expression data.
      aug:
        au:
          Halder, Anindya
          Kumar, Ansuman
        affil: Dept. of Computer Applications, North-Eastern Hill University, Tura Campus, Meghalaya 794002, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Gene Expression Profiling Methods
          Neoplasms
          Neoplasms Classification
          Logic
          Neoplasms Metabolism
          Algorithms
          Bioinformatics
          Resource Databases
          Scales
      ab: Cancer classification from microarray gene expression data is one of the important areas of research in the field of computational biology and bioinformatics. Traditional supervised techniques often fail to produce desired accuracy as the number of clinically labeled patterns are very less. In such situation, active learning technique can play an important role as it computationally selects only few most informative (confusing) samples to be labeled by the experts and are added to the training set which inturn can improve the accuracy of the prediction. In this work a novel active learning method using rough-fuzzy classifier (ALRFC) is proposed for cancer sample classification using gene expression data. The proposed technique can handle uncertainty, overlappingness, and indiscernibility usually present in the subtype classes of the gene expression data. The proposed algorithm is tested using different publicly available benchmark cancer datasets and the performance is compared of the proposed method with three other active learning techniques, one semi-supervised classification algorithm, and two (non-active) supervised counterpart learning techniques in terms of prediction accuracy, precision, recall, F1-measures and kappa. Superiority of the proposed method for cancer prediction over the other state-of-art techniques is established from the experimental results. Statistical significance of the better results achieved by the proposed method (in comparison to other methods) is also confirmed from the paired t-test results for most of the datasets.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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