The Effect of Audio-Visual Distraction on Catheterization Pain among School-Age Children.
Background: Catheterization is the most common cause of pain and distress in children, which causes physical and psychological dysfunctions and disrupts the treatment. Therefore, the control of this type of pain should be considered as a priority for nursing care. The audio-visual distraction can be...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Evidence-based Care Vol. 9; no. 1; pp. 35 - 43 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Mashhad University of Medical Science
Spring2019
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=136212780&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 136212780 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 20082487 HDZE jtl: Journal of Evidence-based Care issn: 20082487 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Spring2019 vid: 9 iid: 1 pid: 51616 pub: Mashhad University of Medical Science artinfo: ui: 136212780 136212780 136212780 10.22038/ebcj.2019.37266.1961 136212780 ppf: 35 ppct: 8 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: The Effect of Audio-Visual Distraction on Catheterization Pain among School-Age Children. aug: au: Babaie, Mohadese Farahani, Azam Shirinabadi Nourian, Manijeh Pourhoseingholi, Asma Masoumpour, Anahita affil: Ph.D Candidate in Nursing, Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran-Iran sug: subj: Catheterization Pain Management Methods Audiovisuals Utilization Distraction Methods Human Child Randomized Controlled Trials Random Assignment Hospitals Iran Iran Scales Data Analysis Software Descriptive Statistics T-Tests Mann-Whitney U Test Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient Pain Measurement Treatment Outcomes Child: 6-12 years ab: Background: Catheterization is the most common cause of pain and distress in children, which causes physical and psychological dysfunctions and disrupts the treatment. Therefore, the control of this type of pain should be considered as a priority for nursing care. The audio-visual distraction can be used to reduce the intensity of pain. Aim: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of audio-visual distraction on catheterization pain among school-age children. Methods: This randomized clinical trial included 64 school-age children assigned into intervention and control group in Qods Hospital during 2016. Oucher face pain intensity scale was utilized to evaluate the intensity level of pain. Catheterization duration was also recorded in this study. Data were analysed in SPSS software (Version.18) through descriptive statistics, t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, and Spearman correlation analyses. Results: The mean ages of the intervention and control groups were 7.8±1.4 and 7.7±1.6, respectively. The results of the Mann-Whitney U test showed that the mean pain intensity was lower in the intervention group after using the three-dimensional glasses (P=0.01). Spearman correlation test results indicated that there were no significant differences between different ethnicities (P=0.37) and birth ratings (r=-0.061, P-value=0.63) in terms of mean pain intensity. Implications for Practice: According to the results, the use of distraction methods could reduce the pain. In addition, they facilitated medical procedures. The role of variables, such as age, gender, and duration of catheterization should be considered in pain intensity. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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