Envelope frequency following responses are stronger for high-pass than low-pass filtered vowels.

Background: To assess hearing in response to speech, the envelope frequency following response (FFR) can be observed at the fundamental frequency of a vowel stimulus and its harmonics. FFRs are complex non-linear phenomena, which require better understanding for allowing robust inferences on the ass...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Audiology Vol. 58; no. 6; pp. 355 - 363
Autores principales: Vanheusden, Frederique J., Chesnaye, Michael A., Simpson, David M., Bell, Steven L.
Formato: research tables/charts tracings Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jun2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        14992027
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      jtl: International Journal of Audiology
      issn: 14992027
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      dt: Jun2019
      vid: 58
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        136271049
        136271049
        136271049
        10.1080/14992027.2018.1562243
        136271049
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        atl: Envelope frequency following responses are stronger for high-pass than low-pass filtered vowels.
      aug:
        au:
          Vanheusden, Frederique J.
          Chesnaye, Michael A.
          Simpson, David M.
          Bell, Steven L.
        affil: Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Vowels
          Speech Perception
          Electrophysiology
          Hearing Screening
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Electroencephalography
          Speech Acoustics
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: To assess hearing in response to speech, the envelope frequency following response (FFR) can be observed at the fundamental frequency of a vowel stimulus and its harmonics. FFRs are complex non-linear phenomena, which require better understanding for allowing robust inferences on the assessment of hearing and hearing aid fitting. Objectives: To evaluate the effect of stimulus bandwidth on FFR detection rates using filtered vowel stimuli with equal sound levels. Design: FFRs were collected whilst presenting repeated vowels (in consonant-vowel-consonant format) filtered into different bandwidths. Eighty stimuli per word were presented at 70 dB SPL LAeq through insert earphones with an inter-stimulus interval of 1 s. Responses were detected using frequency-domain Hotelling's T2 (HT2) tests for individual multiples of the fundamental frequency (F0) and for combinations of F0 multiples. Study sample: A total of 11 native English-speaking subjects with normal hearing thresholds. Results: Average detection rates are highest (69%) with stimuli high-pass filtered >1000 Hz, and significantly lower for low-pass filtered stimuli (40%). Conclusions: High-pass filtered vowels therefore appear to elicit stronger FFRs than low-pass filtered vowels at the same dB SPL LAeq. For testing hearing using band-limited speech, filtering effects (due to hearing loss, hearing aid setting or stimulus choice) on responses must be considered.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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