Retention of a standard operating procedure under the influence of social stress and refresher training in a simulated process control task.

In a simulated process control task, we investigated the effects of refresher training and acute social stress on performing a standard operating procedure (SOP) containing a production and monitoring task and knowledge recall after a retention interval of two weeks. In a 2 × 2 between-group design...

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Publicado en:Ergonomics Vol. 62; no. 3; pp. 361 - 376
Autores principales: Kluge, Annette, Silbert, Mike, Wiemers, Uta S., Frank, Barbara, Wolf, Oliver T.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Mar2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2019
      vid: 62
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/00140139.2018.1542036
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        atl: Retention of a standard operating procedure under the influence of social stress and refresher training in a simulated process control task.
      aug:
        au:
          Kluge, Annette
          Silbert, Mike
          Wiemers, Uta S.
          Frank, Barbara
          Wolf, Oliver T.
        affil: Department of Work Organizational and Business Psychology, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Simulations
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Stress, Psychological
          Refresher Courses
          Hydrocortisone
          Knowledge
          Memory
          Engineering
          Students
          Human
          Multivariate Analysis of Variance
      ab: In a simulated process control task, we investigated the effects of refresher training and acute social stress on performing a standard operating procedure (SOP) containing a production and monitoring task and knowledge recall after a retention interval of two weeks. In a 2 × 2 between-group design (Factor 1: induced social stress, Factor 2: refresher training), 76 engineering students performed an SOP at t1 in week 1 and at t2 in week 3. A MANOVA in week three (t2) indicated a main effect of the refresher training for the SOP execution containing a production and a monitoring task and an impairing effect of stress on the monitoring task. That means that after a retention interval, stress mainly affects the SOP's monitoring task. An additional correlational analysis showed that knowledge test performance is negatively associated with cortisol level and that retentivity is a strong predictor for knowledge test performance and production task performance, too. Practitioner Summary: We investigated effects of social stress and refresher training on performing a standard operating procedure (SOP) after a retention interval of two weeks. The impact of social stress reduced the monitoring task performance as part of the SOP, but not the production outcome. Without refresher training, performance is significantly worse. Abbreviation: SOP: Standard Operating Procedure; MANOVA: Multivariate Analysis of Variance; CSB: Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board; TSST: Trierer Social Stress Test; P-TSST: Placebo Trierer Social Stress Test; WaTrSim: Water Treatment Simulation; HPA axis: hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis; WIT-2: Wilde Intelligenztest – 2; SPSS: Statistical Package for the Social Sciences; ANOVA: Analysis of Variance.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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