Evaluating the Role of Family Context Within a Randomized Adolescent HIV-Risk Prevention Trial.

Project STYLE is a multi-site 3-arm RCT comparing family-based, adolescent-only, and general health promotion interventions with 721 adolescents in mental health treatment. This study reports 12-month outcomes for family context and sexual risk behaviors, and explores the role of baseline family con...

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Publicado en:AIDS & Behavior Vol. 23; no. 5; pp. 1195 - 1210
Autores principales: Barker, David H., Hadley, Wendy, Brown, Larry K., McGee, Heather, Donenberg, Geri R., DiClemente, Ralph J.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature May2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2019
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10461-019-02400-3
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        atl: Evaluating the Role of Family Context Within a Randomized Adolescent HIV-Risk Prevention Trial.
      aug:
        au:
          Barker, David H.
          Hadley, Wendy
          Brown, Larry K.
          McGee, Heather
          Donenberg, Geri R.
          DiClemente, Ralph J.
        affil: Department of Psychiatry, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          HIV Infections Risk Factors
          HIV Infections Prevention and Control
          Family Role Evaluation
          Sexuality
          Risk Taking Behavior
          Adolescent Health
          Human
          Mental Disorders
          Health Promotion
          Latent Structure Analysis
          Communication
          Adolescence
          Parental Behavior
          Adolescent Behavior
          Treatment Outcomes
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
      ab: Project STYLE is a multi-site 3-arm RCT comparing family-based, adolescent-only, and general health promotion interventions with 721 adolescents in mental health treatment. This study reports 12-month outcomes for family context and sexual risk behaviors, and explores the role of baseline family context in modifying treatment response. Using the full sample, there were sustained benefits for parent-reported sexual communication (d = 0.28), and adolescent-reported parental monitoring (d = 0.24), with minimal differences in risk behaviors. Latent profile analysis identified four family context classes: struggling (n = 177), authoritative (n = 183), authoritarian (n = 175), and permissive (n = 181). The authoritarian and permissive classes were also distinguished by disagreement between parent and adolescent report of family context. Classes differed in terms of baseline mental health burden and baseline sexual risk behavior. Classes showed different patterns of treatment effects, with the struggling class showing consistent benefit for both family context and sexual risk. In contrast, the authoritarian class showed a mixed response for family context and increased sexual risk.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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