Improving diet quality among adolescents, using health belief model in a collaborative learning context: a randomized field trial study.

This study aimed to assess the impact of educational intervention, based on health belief model (HBM) and collaborative learning techniques on diet quality in adolescents. In this field trial study, 311 students aged 13–15 years old were included, of which 163 and 148 allocated in the experimental a...

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Publicado en:Health Education Research Vol. 34; no. 3; pp. 279 - 289
Autores principales: Keshani, Parisa, Kaveh, Mohammad Hossein, Faghih, Shiva, Salehi, Moosa
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Jun2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2019
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: Improving diet quality among adolescents, using health belief model in a collaborative learning context: a randomized field trial study.
      aug:
        au:
          Keshani, Parisa
          Kaveh, Mohammad Hossein
          Faghih, Shiva
          Salehi, Moosa
        affil: School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Education, Non-Traditional
          Health Education
          Health Belief Model
          Collaboration
          Learning Methods
          Diet Psychosocial Factors
          Outcomes of Education
          Human
          Adolescence
          Male
          Female
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Field Studies
          Stratified Random Sample
          Iran
          Schools, Secondary
          Urban Areas
          Students, High School
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Questionnaires
          Health Knowledge
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Scales
          Self-Efficacy
          Data Analysis Software
          Paired T-Tests
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Analysis of Covariance
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Linear Regression
          Descriptive Statistics
          Eating Behavior
          Funding Source
          Severity of Illness
          Chronic Disease Risk Factors
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: This study aimed to assess the impact of educational intervention, based on health belief model (HBM) and collaborative learning techniques on diet quality in adolescents. In this field trial study, 311 students aged 13–15 years old were included, of which 163 and 148 allocated in the experimental and comparison groups, respectively. They were selected through a stratified random sampling from 16 urban, secondary schools in 4 educational districts of Shiraz, the largest city in southern Iran. The revised children diet quality index was used to assess their diet quality. Using HBM as a framework for targeting determinants of dietary behavior, the intervention was performed in a collaborative learning context during the educational year (2015–16). Constructs of HBM and diet quality were measured before and after the intervention. All HBM's constructs and knowledge had significantly improved in the experimental group and mean differences were increased after the intervention. Diet quality improved in the experimental group (P < 0.001), which was significantly different from the comparison group (P = 0.001). The findings support the integration of appropriate models/theories into the context of collaborative learning methods to target large number of behavioral determinants, and ultimately increase the effectiveness of the educational interventions amongst adolescents.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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