Brain Tumor Segmentation Based on Improved Convolutional Neural Network in Combination with Non-quantifiable Local Texture Feature.

Accurate and reliable brain tumor segmentation is a critical component in cancer diagnosis. According to deep learning model, a novel brain tumor segmentation method is developed by integrating fully convolutional neural networks (FCNN) and dense micro-block difference feature (DMDF) into a unified...

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Publicado en:Journal of Medical Systems Vol. 43; no. 6; pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Deng, Wu, Shi, Qinke, Luo, Kai, Yang, Yi, Ning, Ning
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2019
      vid: 43
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10916-019-1289-2
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        atl: Brain Tumor Segmentation Based on Improved Convolutional Neural Network in Combination with Non-quantifiable Local Texture Feature.
      aug:
        au:
          Deng, Wu
          Shi, Qinke
          Luo, Kai
          Yang, Yi
          Ning, Ning
        affil: Information Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan university, 610000, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted
          Human
          Algorithms
          Deep Learning
          Random Sample
          Image Interpretation, Computer Assisted
          Signal Processing, Computer Assisted
          Imaging, Three-Dimensional
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Brain Radiography
          Gray Matter
      ab: Accurate and reliable brain tumor segmentation is a critical component in cancer diagnosis. According to deep learning model, a novel brain tumor segmentation method is developed by integrating fully convolutional neural networks (FCNN) and dense micro-block difference feature (DMDF) into a unified framework so as to obtain segmentation results with appearance and spatial consistency. Firstly, we propose a local feature to describe the rotation invariant property of the texture. In order to deal with the change of rotation and scale in texture image, Fisher vector encoding method is used to analyze the texture feature, which can combine with the scale information without increasing the dimension of the local feature. The obtained local features have strong robustness to rotation and gray intensity variation. Then, the non-quantifiable local feature is fused to the FCNN to perform fine boundary segmentation. Since brain tumors occupy a small portion of the image, deconvolutional layers are designed with skip connections to obtain a high quality feature map. Compared with the traditional MRI brain tumor segmentation methods, the experimental results show that the segmentation accuracy and stability has been greatly improved. Average Dice index can be up to 90.98%. And the proposed method has very high real-time performance, where brain tumor image can segment within 1 s.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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