Decreased cortical and subcortical response to inhibition control after sleep deprivation.

The effects of sleep deprivation (SD) on the neural substrates of inhibition control are poorly understood. Here we used functional magnetic resonance imaging to examine the effects of 24 h of SD on cerebral activation during a stop-signal task in 20 normal young subjects. Behaviorally, subjects sho...

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Publicado en:Brain Imaging & Behavior Vol. 13; no. 3; pp. 638 - 651
Autores principales: Zhao, Rui, Zhang, Xinxin, Fei, Ningbo, Zhu, Yuanqiang, Sun, Jinbo, Liu, Peng, Yang, Xuejuan, Qin, Wei
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2019
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Decreased cortical and subcortical response to inhibition control after sleep deprivation.
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        au:
          Zhao, Rui
          Zhang, Xinxin
          Fei, Ningbo
          Zhu, Yuanqiang
          Sun, Jinbo
          Liu, Peng
          Yang, Xuejuan
          Qin, Wei
        affil: Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuro Imaging of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710071, Shaan xi, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Sleep Deprivation Physiopathology
          Reaction Time Physiology
          Behavior
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Psychomotor Performance
          Frontal Lobe Physiology
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted Methods
          Young Adult
          Dominance, Cerebral
          Brain Mapping Methods
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: The effects of sleep deprivation (SD) on the neural substrates of inhibition control are poorly understood. Here we used functional magnetic resonance imaging to examine the effects of 24 h of SD on cerebral activation during a stop-signal task in 20 normal young subjects. Behaviorally, subjects showed significantly delayed stop-signal reaction time (SSRT) following SD. In addition, reduced cerebral activation was found in the "stopping network" (including the inferior frontal gyrus [IFG], supplementary motor area, subthalamic nucleus [STN] and insula) and vision-related regions (occipital cortex, lingual gyrus and fusiform gyrus) after SD. These findings support the hypothesis that task-related activation in prefrontal cortex is particularly vulnerable to SD. After rested wakefulness (RW), significant negative correlations were found between SSRT and cerebral activation in left IFG, right hippocampus, right lingual gyrus, left STN and bilateral fusiform gyrus, with activation in left IFG making the most contribution. After SD, significant negative correlations were found between SSRT and activation in right middle frontal cortex, right IFG and left lingual gyrus, with the activation in right IFG making the most contribution. Furthermore, we observed significant interaction effects of state (SD or RW) with activation in bilateral IFG, left STN and left lingual gyrus on SSRT. In conclusion, sleep deprivation is associated with the deficits in inhibition-related neural activation and the altered correlation between SSRT and cerebral activation, especially in the bilateral IFG, left STN and left lingual gyrus.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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