Mapa conceptual en salud y propiedad intelectual en Centroamérica y la República Dominicana.

Objective. The objective of this study is to prepare a "Concept Map on Health and Intellectual Property in Central America and the Dominican Republic" in order to help identify the main access barriers to health, especially medicines, and to guide state authorities toward actions to improve the effi...

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Published in:Pan American Journal of Public Health Vol. 43; pp. 1 - 10
Main Authors: García Delgado, Beatriz M., Silva, Ana Paula, de Rodriguez, Juana M.
Format: Article
Published: World Health Organization 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        10204989
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      dt: 2019
      vid: 43
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      pub: World Health Organization
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        136698854
        10.26633/RPSP.2019.4
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        atl: Mapa conceptual en salud y propiedad intelectual en Centroamérica y la República Dominicana.
      aug:
        au:
          García Delgado, Beatriz M.
          Silva, Ana Paula
          de Rodriguez, Juana M.
        affil:
          Consultora independiente. La Habana, Cuba
          Sistemas y Servicios de Salud, Organización Panamericana de la Salud, Washington, DC; Estados Unidos de América
          Organización Panamericana de la Salud, Guatemala, Guatemala
      su:
        Dominican Republic
        Central America
        Intellectual property
        Health services accessibility
        Concept mapping
        Pricing
        Structural frames
      sug:
        subj:
          Intellectual property
          Health services accessibility
          Dominican Republic
          Central America
          Finish Carpentry Contractors
          Framing Contractors
          Concept mapping
          Pricing
          Structural frames
      keyword:
        health legislation
        health services accessibility
        right to health
        accesibilidad a los servicios de salud
        Centroamérica
        derecho a la salud
        legislación sanitaria
        Propiedad intelectual
        República Dominicana
        acesso aos serviços de saúde
        América Central
        direito à saúde
        legislação sanitária
        Propriedade intelectual
        health legislation
        health services accessibility
        right to health
        accesibilidad a los servicios de salud
        Centroamérica
        derecho a la salud
        legislación sanitaria
        Propiedad intelectual
        República Dominicana
        acesso aos serviços de saúde
        América Central
        direito à saúde
        legislação sanitária
        Propriedade intelectual
      ab: Objective. The objective of this study is to prepare a "Concept Map on Health and Intellectual Property in Central America and the Dominican Republic" in order to help identify the main access barriers to health, especially medicines, and to guide state authorities toward actions to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of policies. Methods. The report "Concept Map on Public Health and Intellectual Property, Regional Perspective: Central America and the Dominican Republic" was analyzed. Then the knowledge generation and management methodology was applied and a search strategy was identified to recover the information for preparation of the concept maps. Results. The legal framework and institutional structure, as well as policies, programs, plans, and strategies for health and intellectual property, were identified. A set of barriers that hinder access to medicines was also identified, as well as solutions to overcome them. Conclusions. In Central America and the Dominican Republic, health strategies, policies, programs, and plans are in place, but unfortunately their scope and degree of dissemination is uneven. This, together with social and economic factors, explains why health inequity persists between and within countries. The identified barriers to access to medicines included the expansion and strengthening of the rights of pharmaceutical patent-holders, problems with implementing the flexibilities of the Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights, pricing policies, and strict regulatory standards.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: Spanish
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