Predicting breast cancer metastasis by using serum biomarkers and clinicopathological data with machine learning technologies.

Background: Approximately 10%-15% of patients with breast cancer die of cancer metastasis or recurrence, and early diagnosis of it can improve prognosis. Breast cancer outcomes may be prognosticated on the basis of surface markers of tumor cells and serum tests. However, evaluation of a combination...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Medical Informatics Vol. 128; pp. 79 - 87
Autores principales: Tseng, Yi-Ju, Huang, Chuan-En, Wen, Chiao-Ni, Lai, Po-Yin, Wu, Min-Hsien, Sun, Yu-Chen, Wang, Hsin-Yao, Lu, Jang-Jih
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Aug2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2019
      vid: 128
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
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        136745143
        10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2019.05.003
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        136745143
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      tig:
        atl: Predicting breast cancer metastasis by using serum biomarkers and clinicopathological data with machine learning technologies.
      aug:
        au:
          Tseng, Yi-Ju
          Huang, Chuan-En
          Wen, Chiao-Ni
          Lai, Po-Yin
          Wu, Min-Hsien
          Sun, Yu-Chen
          Wang, Hsin-Yao
          Lu, Jang-Jih
        affil: Department of Information Management, Chang Gung University, Taiwan
      sug:
        subj:
          Breast Neoplasms
          Algorithms
          Breast Neoplasms Blood
          Prospective Studies
          Human
          Middle Age
          Probability
          Female
          Prognosis
          ROC Curve
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Memorial Pain Assessment Card
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: Background: Approximately 10%-15% of patients with breast cancer die of cancer metastasis or recurrence, and early diagnosis of it can improve prognosis. Breast cancer outcomes may be prognosticated on the basis of surface markers of tumor cells and serum tests. However, evaluation of a combination of clinicopathological features may offer a more comprehensive overview for breast cancer prognosis.Materials and Methods: We evaluated serum human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (sHER2) as part of a combination of clinicopathological features used to predict breast cancer metastasis using machine learning algorithms, namely random forest, support vector machine, logistic regression, and Bayesian classification algorithms. The sample cohort comprised 302 patients who were diagnosed with and treated for breast cancer and received at least one sHER2 test at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou between 2003 and 2016.Results: The random-forest-based model was determined to be the optimal model to predict breast cancer metastasis at least 3 months in advance; the correspondingarea under the receiver operating characteristic curve value was 0. 75 (p < 0. 001).Conclusion: The random-forest-based model presented in this study may be helpful as part of a follow-up intervention decision support system and may lead to early detection of recurrence, early treatment, and more favorable outcomes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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