What Drives Detection and Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder? Looking Under the Hood of a Multi-stage Screening Process in Early Intervention.

U.S. guidelines for detecting autism emphasize screening and also incorporate clinical judgment. However, most research focuses on the former. Among 1,654 children participating in a multi-stage screening protocol for autism, we used mixed methods to evaluate: (1) the effectiveness of a clinical dec...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 49; no. 6; pp. 2304 - 2320
Autores principales: Sheldrick, R. Christopher, Frenette, Elizabeth, Vera, Juan Diego, Mackie, Thomas I., Martinez-Pedraza, Frances, Hoch, Noah, Eisenhower, Abbey, Fettig, Angel, Carter, Alice S.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2019
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10803-019-03913-5
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        atl: What Drives Detection and Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder? Looking Under the Hood of a Multi-stage Screening Process in Early Intervention.
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          Sheldrick, R. Christopher
          Frenette, Elizabeth
          Vera, Juan Diego
          Mackie, Thomas I.
          Martinez-Pedraza, Frances
          Hoch, Noah
          Eisenhower, Abbey
          Fettig, Angel
          Carter, Alice S.
        affil: Department of Health Law, Policy and Management, School of Public Health, Boston University, One Silber Way, 02215, Boston, MA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Diagnosis
          Health Screening
          Early Intervention
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Therapy
          Human
          Parental Attitudes
          Physician Attitudes
          Decision Making, Shared
          Cost Benefit Analysis
          Referral and Consultation
          Qualitative Studies
          Decision Making, Clinical
          Process Assessment (Health Care)
      ab: U.S. guidelines for detecting autism emphasize screening and also incorporate clinical judgment. However, most research focuses on the former. Among 1,654 children participating in a multi-stage screening protocol for autism, we used mixed methods to evaluate: (1) the effectiveness of a clinical decision rule that encouraged further assessment based not only on positive screening results, but also on parent or provider concern, and (2) the influence of shared decision-making on screening administration. Referrals based on concern alone were cost-effective in the current study, and reported concerns were stronger predictors than positive screens of time-to-complete referrals. Qualitative analyses suggest a dynamic relationship between parents' concerns, providers' concerns, and screening results that is central to facilitating shared decision-making and influencing diagnostic assessment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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