LPHN3 gene variations and susceptibility to ADHD in Chinese Han population: a two-stage case–control association study and gene–environment interactions.

Polymorphisms in latrophilin 3 (LPHN3) were recently reported to be associated with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and subsequently other researchers tried to replicate the findings in different populations. This study was aimed to confirm the role of the LPHN3 in ADHD and explore...

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Publicado en:European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Vol. 28; no. 6; pp. 861 - 874
Autores principales: Huang, Xin, Zhang, Qi, Gu, Xue, Hou, Yuwei, Wang, Min, Chen, Xinzhen, Wu, Jing
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00787-018-1251-8
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        atl: LPHN3 gene variations and susceptibility to ADHD in Chinese Han population: a two-stage case–control association study and gene–environment interactions.
      aug:
        au:
          Huang, Xin
          Zhang, Qi
          Gu, Xue
          Hou, Yuwei
          Wang, Min
          Chen, Xinzhen
          Wu, Jing
        affil: Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 13, Hangkong Road, 430030, Wuhan, People's Republic of China
      sug:
        subj:
          Polymorphism, Genetic
          Disease Susceptibility
          Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Familial and Genetic
          Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Risk Factors
          Chinese Persons
          Human
          China
          Case Control Studies
          Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Diagnosis
          Questionnaires
          Lead Blood
          Spectrophotometry Methods
          Parental Attitudes
          Instrument Validation
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Maternal Attitudes
          Stress, Psychological
          Gene Expression
          Quantitative Studies
          Child
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: Polymorphisms in latrophilin 3 (LPHN3) were recently reported to be associated with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and subsequently other researchers tried to replicate the findings in different populations. This study was aimed to confirm the role of the LPHN3 in ADHD and explore the potential interactions with environmental risk factors in Chinese Han population. We examined the association of LPHN3 with ADHD in a population of 473 ADHD children and 585 controls. As a supplement of ADHD diagnosis, Conners Parent Symptom Questionnaire (PSQ) was used to evaluate ADHD symptoms. Blood lead levels (BLLs) were measured by atomic absorption spectrophotometry and other potential environmental risk factors were determined via a questionnaire filled out by the parents. Finally, after validation in an independent sample (284 cases and 390 controls), we observed significant associations between LPHN3 variants rs1868790 and ADHD risk in combined stage within codominant model [TA/AA: OR (95% CI) = 1.636 (1.325–2.021)], dominant model [OR (95% CI) = 1.573 (1.288–1.922)], and additive model [OR (95% CI) = 1.535 (1.266–1.862)]. Furthermore, rs1868790 significantly interacted with BLLs and maternal stress to modify ADHD susceptibility (P < 0.05), and rs1868790 was found to be related with ADHD symptoms (P < 0.05). Expression quantitative trait loci analysis further indicated that rs1868790 took part in the regulation of LPHN3 gene expression. As the first study to comprehensively explore the role of LPHN3 in ADHD in Chinese children, our research suggests that LPHN3 gene has a significant effect on the ADHD in a Chinese population.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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