Reiki for Pain During Hemodialysis: A Feasibility and Instrument Evaluation Study.

Purpose: Pain is a problem for individuals undergoing hemodialysis. Renal disease, comorbidities, concurrent symptoms, and dialysis procedures pose barriers to adequate pain management. The purpose of this study was to evaluate feasibility, examine construct validity of The Patient-Reported Outcomes...

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Publicado en:Journal of Holistic Nursing Vol. 37; no. 2; pp. 148 - 163
Autores principales: Zins, Savannah, Hooke, Mary Catherine, Gross, Cynthia R.
Formato: clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Jun2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2019
      vid: 37
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: Reiki for Pain During Hemodialysis: A Feasibility and Instrument Evaluation Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Zins, Savannah
          Hooke, Mary Catherine
          Gross, Cynthia R.
        affil: Mayo Clinic, Rochester
      sug:
        subj:
          Hemodialysis Adverse Effects
          Treatment Related Pain Therapy
          Pain Management Methods
          Reiki
          Patient-Reported Outcomes Evaluation
          Scales Evaluation
          Instrument Validation
          Human
          Midwestern United States
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Pilot Studies
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Repeated Measures
          Convenience Sample
          Funding Source
          Construct Validity
          Dialysis Patients
          Visual Analog Scaling
          Brief Pain Inventory
          Scales
          Neuropsychological Tests
          Questionnaires
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Patient Attitudes
          Attitude of Health Personnel
          Workflow
          Discriminant Validity
          Clinical Trials
          Treatment Outcomes
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: Pain is a problem for individuals undergoing hemodialysis. Renal disease, comorbidities, concurrent symptoms, and dialysis procedures pose barriers to adequate pain management. The purpose of this study was to evaluate feasibility, examine construct validity of The Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) computerized adaptive testing (CAT) instruments, and explore pain benefits of Reiki sessions conducted during hemodialysis. Design: A one group, repeated-measures design was used. Method: Fifteen participants received Reiki for 20 minutes, twice a week for 4 weeks. Pain, fatigue, and depression were evaluated using established symptom scales and PROMIS CAT instruments. Findings: Participants reported general relaxation feelings with Reiki and acceptability of using a touch-screen device to respond to web-based measures. Although staff were initially reluctant to engage patients for Reiki, they reported Reiki did not interfere with workflow and thought Reiki could be integrated into the practice setting. Significant, strong correlations with established symptom scales support construct validity of PROMIS CAT instruments. There was a significant decrease in mean symptom scores after four weeks of Reiki. Effect size values suggest a range of practical significance. Conclusions: Findings suggest Reiki provides symptom relief for individuals receiving hemodialysis, and randomized clinical trials to establish Reiki's pain benefits in this population are warranted.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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