At home in the oasis: Middle-class newcomers' affiliation to their deprived Rotterdam neighbourhood.

One of the arguments for 'social mix' urban renewal in low-income neighbourhoods is that the presence of middle-class residents would improve life chances for lower-income groups. However, according to various researchers, middle-class newcomers have little social interaction with the neighbourhood,...

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Publicado en:Urban Studies (Sage Publications, Ltd.) Vol. 56; no. 9; pp. 1818 - 1835
Autores principales: Bosch, Eva M, Ouwehand, André L
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Sage Publications, Ltd. Jul2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: At home in the oasis: Middle-class newcomers' affiliation to their deprived Rotterdam neighbourhood.
      aug:
        au:
          Bosch, Eva M
          Ouwehand, André L
        affil:
          Rotterdam, the Netherlands
          Delft University of Technology, the Netherlands
      su:
        Rotterdam (Netherlands)
        Middle class
        Urban renewal
        Public spaces
        Neighborhoods
        Segregation
        Ethnic differences
        Class differences
      sug:
        subj:
          Middle class
          Urban renewal
          Public spaces
          Neighborhoods
          Segregation
          Ethnic differences
          Class differences
          Rotterdam (Netherlands)
      keyword:
        多元化/凝聚力/隔离
        社会混合
        社区住房
        鹿特丹
        diversity/cohesion/segregation
        neighbourhood housing
        Rotterdam
        social mix
        多元化/凝聚力/隔离
        社会混合
        社区住房
        鹿特丹
        diversity/cohesion/segregation
        neighbourhood housing
        Rotterdam
        social mix
      ab: One of the arguments for 'social mix' urban renewal in low-income neighbourhoods is that the presence of middle-class residents would improve life chances for lower-income groups. However, according to various researchers, middle-class newcomers have little social interaction with the neighbourhood, do not feel at home there and make little use of the neighbourhood's public spaces and facilities. In short, they show disaffiliation with their mixed neighbourhoods, thus compromising the assumed positive effects of social mixing. Several studies, on the other hand, point to different factors that mediate this (dis)affiliation, such as newcomers' lifestyles, housing trajectories, the width of class and ethnic differences between newcomers and the existing population and the presence of neighbourhood shops and facilities that can cater to both groups. This relatively large set of factors suggests a need for detailed case-study research to understand neighbourhood affiliation of middle-class newcomers. We made a qualitative and quantitative study of a housing complex designed specifically for middle-class buyers with a 'diversity-liking lifestyle', in a poor neighbourhood in Rotterdam, the Netherlands. It has not been researched before how using the assumed preferences of diversity-liking middle-class households in dwelling design, for social mix, relates to the eventual residents' neighbourhood affiliation. The study yields hardly any disaffiliation in the sense of exclusionary spatial strategies: almost all residents use (semi-)public spaces in the neighbourhood on a day-to-day basis. Affiliation in terms of self-identification with the neighbourhood, however, is higher for residents with a diversity-liking lifestyle, and only the minority-ethnic residents use neighbourhood primary schools.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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