Expression of homeobox gene transcripts in trophoblastic cells.

Objective: This study was conducted to examine the dynamics of homeobox gene expression in the differentiation of trophoblasts as a key to the understanding of the regulatory mechanisms that are involved in placental development.Study Design: Expression of homeobox genes was examined in primary trop...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Vol. 187; no. 1; pp. 24 - 33
Autores principales: Zhang, Yue Mei, Xu, Bo, Rote, Neal, Peterson, Linda, Amesse, Lawrence S
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Jul2002
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2002
      vid: 187
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1067/mob.2002.122850
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        atl: Expression of homeobox gene transcripts in trophoblastic cells.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhang, Yue Mei
          Xu, Bo
          Rote, Neal
          Peterson, Linda
          Amesse, Lawrence S
        affil: Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Wright State University School of Medicine and College of Science and Mathematics, Dayton, Ohio 45409-2793, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Proteins
          Blastocyst
          Genes
          Pregnancy
          Placenta
          Cells, Cultured
          Choriocarcinoma
          Gene Expression
          Human
          Tumor Cells, Cultured
          Uterine Neoplasms
          Immunohistochemistry
          Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
          Female
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Female
      ab: Objective: This study was conducted to examine the dynamics of homeobox gene expression in the differentiation of trophoblasts as a key to the understanding of the regulatory mechanisms that are involved in placental development.Study Design: Expression of homeobox genes was examined in primary trophoblastic cells and in the BeWo choriocarcinoma model cell lines by molecular and immunocytochemistry techniques.Results: We demonstrated the expression of 3 homeobox genes (HOX B6, HOX C6, and HOX A11) in primary trophoblastic cells. BeWo cells showed an expression pattern similar to that of the primary cell lines. In both primary trophoblasts and BeWo cells, the HOX A11 gene, but not the HOX B6 or HOX C6 genes, were found to down-regulate with differentiation from single- to multinucleate giant cells.Conclusion: This study demonstrates a novel expression pattern for HOX A11 gene in trophoblastic differentiation and suggests that the down-regulation of HOX A11 may be necessary for the differentiation of cytotrophoblasts into syncytiotrophoblasts.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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