'When the dog bites': What can we learn about health geography from newspaper coverage in a 'model city' for dog-bite prevention?

Despite calls for the adoption of 'One-Health' approaches, dog-bite injuries remain neglected in healthcare and public health, and our study may help to understand why. Media coverage can influence policy directions, including policies that address dogs. We collected articles (n = 65) published in t...

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Publicado en:Health & Place Vol. 57; pp. 70 - 74
Autores principales: Mouton, M., Boulton, A., Solomon, O., Rock, M.J.
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. May2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: 'When the dog bites': What can we learn about health geography from newspaper coverage in a 'model city' for dog-bite prevention?
      aug:
        au:
          Mouton, M.
          Boulton, A.
          Solomon, O.
          Rock, M.J.
        affil: Department of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Bites and Stings
          Behavior, Animal
          Communications Media
          Publishing
          Geographic Factors
          Public Health
          Hospitals
          Human
          Urban Health Standards
          Animal Studies
          Dogs
          Male
          Alberta
          Female
          Anthropology, Cultural
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Social Readjustment Rating Scale
          Male
          Female
      ab: Despite calls for the adoption of 'One-Health' approaches, dog-bite injuries remain neglected in healthcare and public health, and our study may help to understand why. Media coverage can influence policy directions, including policies that address dogs. We collected articles (n = 65) published in two local newspapers, 2012-2017, then carried out an ethnographically-informed discourse analysis of the dog-bite reports. The newspapers portrayed dog-bites mainly as matters of public disorder, as opposed to priorities for healthcare and public health. Even as our study took place in a city that has shown dog-bite reductions without recourse to 'breed bans' or restrictions (i.e., breed-specific legislation), journalists still tended to emphasize dog breed as a narrative element in explaining dog-bite incidents. Nonetheless, the news coverage did not reproduce a 'nature versus nurture' dichotomy. Rather, the journalists presented dog breed, and presumably associated aggressive behaviour, as entanglements with social, economic, and cultural contexts. Meanwhile, the news stories reduced contextual complexity to geographic locations, as codes for community reputation, in attributing causality and morality.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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