Assessment of ranges of rest postures of human lower limbs.

BACKGROUND: Several comfort perception models have proposed an objective method to evaluate "effects in the internal body" and "perceived comfort". Postural comfort is one aspect of comfort/discomfort perception, and this current work adds to existing knowledge toward a more objectified posture eval...

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Publicado en:Work Vol. 63; no. 2; pp. 219 - 230
Autores principales: Naddeo, A., Cappetti, N., Vallone, M.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Assessment of ranges of rest postures of human lower limbs.
      aug:
        au:
          Naddeo, A.
          Cappetti, N.
          Vallone, M.
        affil: Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Salerno, Fisciano (SA), Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Posture
          Lower Extremity Physiology
          Comfort Evaluation
          Range of Motion
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Models, Theoretical
          Flexion
          Abduction
          Adduction
          Sitting
          Standing
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND: Several comfort perception models have proposed an objective method to evaluate "effects in the internal body" and "perceived comfort". Postural comfort is one aspect of comfort/discomfort perception, and this current work adds to existing knowledge toward a more objectified posture evaluation for comfort. OBJECTIVE: The authors have used the concept of Range of Rest Posture (RRP), as proposed by Apostolico et al. The study focused on the identification of RRP within the Comfort Range of Motion (CROM) for lower limbs. METHODS: The proposed method is based on extensive experimental work involving 114 healthy individuals (59 males and 55 females) ranging from 20 to 40 years old. The age range was narrowed to avoid an age-clustering of results due to inhomogeneity of the statistical sample. Data were processed using statistical methods for identifying the RRP in the experimental CROM. Several Maximum Level of Comfort (MLC) positions were found within the RRP. RESULTS: RRPs for lower limbs of men and women have been identified and can be used for virtual comfort assessment. CONCLUSIONS: This paper shows a method to evaluate in a more objective way the subjective postural comfort perception and results allow researchers to improve models for the virtual preventive comfort assessment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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